Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33469582›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2021

The Mitochondrial Calcium Uniporter of Pulmonary Type 2 Cells Determines Severity of ARDS.

Mohammad N Islam, Galina A Gusarova, Shonit R Das, Li Li, Eiji Monma, Murari Anjaneyulu, Edward Owusu-Ansah, Sunita Bhattacharya, Jahar Bhattacharya

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammad N Islam
Galina A Gusarova
Shonit R Das
Li Li
Eiji Monma
Murari Anjaneyulu
Edward Owusu-Ansah
Sunita Bhattacharya
Jahar Bhattacharya
Columbia University · US

Funding

Identifying Remote Regulators of Complex I Biogenesis in DrosophilaR35GM124717 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI OWUSU-ANSAH, EDWARD · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
Genetic Dissection of OXPHOS Assembly in Skeletal MusclesR21AR077312 · NIAMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI OWUSU-ANSAH, EDWARD · 2020 to 2021
$387k
NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR077312NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124717
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute lung immunity to inhaled pathogens elicits defensive pneumonitis that may convert to the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), causing high mortality. Mechanisms underlying the conversion are not understood, but are of intense interest because of the ARDS-induced mortality in the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. Here, by optical imaging of live lungs we show that key to the lethality is the functional status of mitochondrial Ca2+ buffering across the mitochondrial Ca2+ uniporter (MCU) in the alveolar type 2 cells (AT2), which protect alveolar stability. In mice subjected to ARDS by airway exposure to lipopolysaccharide (LPS), or to Pseudomonas aeruginosa, there was marked loss of MCU expression in AT2. The ability of mice to survive ARDS depended on the extent to which the MCU expression recovered, indicating that the viability of Ca2+ buffering by AT2 mitochondria critically determines ARDS severity. Mitochondrial transfer to enhance AT2 MCU expression might protect against ARDS.

Identifiers

PMID33469582
PMCPMC7814819
OpenAlexW3124517193

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.