Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33470186›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2021

Gastric ablation as a novel technique for modulating electrical conduction in the in vivo stomach.

Zahra Aghababaie, Niranchan Paskaranandavadivel, Satya Amirapu, Chih-Hsiang Alexander Chan, Peng Du, Samuel J Asirvatham, Gianrico Farrugia, Arthur Beyder, Gregory O'Grady, Leo K Cheng and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gastric slow-wave morphology in health and disease.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zahra AghababaieAuckland Bioengineering Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Niranchan PaskaranandavadivelAuckland Bioengineering Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-7377-8524
Satya AmirapuHistology Laboratory, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Chih-Hsiang Alexander ChanAuckland Bioengineering Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Peng DuAuckland Bioengineering Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Samuel J AsirvathamDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Gianrico FarrugiaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, and Enteric Neurosciences Program, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0003-3473-5235
Arthur BeyderDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, and Enteric Neurosciences Program, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Gregory O'GradyAuckland Bioengineering Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Leo K ChengAuckland Bioengineering Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Timothy R Angeli-GordonAuckland Bioengineering Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0003-1610-3787
University of Auckland · NZMayo Clinic · US

Funding

MECHANOTRANSDUCTION IN INTESTINAL SMOOTH MUSCLE CELLSR01DK052766 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BEYDER, ARTHUR, FARRUGIA, GIANRICO · 1997 to 2025
$8.3M
CALCIUM DYNAMICS IN INTERSTITIAL CELLS OF CAJALR01DK057061 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI GIANRICO FARRUGIA, Tamas Ordog · 2000 to 2026
$8.2M
Mechanotransduction in gastrointestinal physiologyR01DK123549 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Arthur Beyder · 2019 to 2026
$3.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK052766NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK057061NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK123549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastric motility is coordinated by underlying bioelectrical "slow wave" activity. Slow wave dysrhythmias are associated with motility disorders, including gastroparesis, offering an underexplored potential therapeutic target. Although ablation is widely used to treat cardiac arrhythmias, this approach has not yet been trialed for gastric electrical abnormalities. We hypothesized that ablation can create localized conduction blocks and modulate slow wave activation. Radiofrequency ablation was performed on the porcine serosa in vivo, encompassing a range of parameters (55-85°C, adjacent points forming a line, 5-10 s/point). High-resolution electrical mapping (16 × 16 electrodes; 6 × 6 cm) was applied to define baseline and acute postablation activation patterns. Tissue damage was evaluated by hematoxylin and eosin and c-Kit stains. Results demonstrated that RF ablation successfully induced complete conduction block and a full thickness lesion in the muscle layer at energy doses of 65-75°C for 5-10 s/point. Gastric ablation may hold therapeutic potential for gastric electrical abnormalities in the future.

Indexed as

Biological ClocksCatheter AblationAnimalsElectric ConductivityFemaleGastrointestinal MotilityGastroparesisInterstitial Cells of CajalProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitStomachSus scrofaTime FactorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitconduction blockdysrhythmiaelectrophysiologyinterstitial cells of Cajalslow wave

Identifiers

PMID33470186
PMCPMC8238161
OpenAlexW3124631455

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.