Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33479186›Full record

ArticleAging2021

Sleep deprivation aggravates brain injury after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage via TLR4-MyD88 pathway.

Ye-Ping Xu, Yun-Na Tao, You-Ping Wu, Jing Zhang, Wei Jiao, Yu-Hai Wang, Tao Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular Effects of Cornelian Cherry Fruit (Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Targeting MyD88: Therapeutic mechanisms and potential applications of the specific inhibitor ST2825.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. [The role of TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway in sleep deprivation induced Meniere's disease].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ye-Ping XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The 904 Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force, Medical School of Anhui Medical University, Wuxi 214044, Jiangsu, China.
Yun-Na TaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The 904 Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force, Medical School of Anhui Medical University, Wuxi 214044, Jiangsu, China.
You-Ping WuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The 904 Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force, Medical School of Anhui Medical University, Wuxi 214044, Jiangsu, China.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Nursing, The 904 Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force, Medical School of Anhui Medical University, Wuxi 214044, Jiangsu, China.
Wei JiaoDepartment of Nursing, The 904 Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force, Medical School of Anhui Medical University, Wuxi 214044, Jiangsu, China.
Yu-Hai WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The 904 Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force, Medical School of Anhui Medical University, Wuxi 214044, Jiangsu, China.
Tao ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, The 904 Hospital of PLA Joint Logistic Support Force, Medical School of Anhui Medical University, Wuxi 214044, Jiangsu, China.
Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a life-threatening cerebrovascular disease, and most of the SAH patients experience sleep deprivation during their hospital stay. It is well-known that sleep deprivation is one of the key components of developing several neurological disorders, but its effect on brain damage after SAH has not been determined. Therefore, this study was designed to evaluate the effect of sleep deprivation using an experimental SAH model in rats. Induction of sleep deprivation for 24 h aggravated the SAH-induced brain damage, as evidenced by brain edema, neuronal apoptosis and activation of caspase-3. Sleep deprivation also worsened the neurological impairment and cognitive deficits after SAH. The results of immunostaining and western blot showed that sleep deprivation increased the activation of microglial cells. In addition, sleep deprivation differently regulated the expression of anti-inflammatory and pro-inflammatory cytokines. The results of immunofluorescence staining and western blot showed that sleep deprivation markedly increased the activation of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and myeloid differentiation primary response protein 88 (MyD88). Mechanically, treatment with the TLR4 inhibitor TAK-242 or the MyD88 inhibitor ST2825 significantly attenuated the brain damage and neuroinflammation induced by sleep deprivation after SAH. In conclusion, our results indicate that sleep deprivation aggravates brain damage and neurological dysfunction following experimental SAH in rats. These effects were mediated by the activation of the TLR4-MyD88 cascades and regulation of neuroinflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBrainInflammationMaleMicrogliaMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88RatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionSleep DeprivationSubarachnoid HemorrhageToll-Like Receptor 4Myd88 protein, ratMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Tlr4 protein, ratToll-Like Receptor 4myeloid differentiation primary response protein 88sleep deprivationsubarachnoid hemorrhagetoll-like receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID33479186
PMCPMC7880348
OpenAlexW3121292321

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.