Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33482196›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry

Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 regulates mitochondrial DNA repair in an NAD-dependent manner.

Geoffrey K Herrmann, William K Russell, Nisha J Garg, Y Whitney Yin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Signaling pathways and targeted therapy for pulmonary hypertension.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Mitochondrial DNA Damage and Its Repair Mechanisms in Aging Oocytes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The Role of NADPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Mitochondrial PARP1 regulates NADExperimental & molecular medicine · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Geoffrey K HerrmannDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA; Sealy Center for Structural Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
William K RussellDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Nisha J GargDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA.
Y Whitney YinDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA; Sealy Center for Structural Biology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas, USA. Electronic address: ywyin@utmb.edu.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Oxidative Response Networks in Chagasic CardiomyopathyR01AI136031 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Nisha Jain Garg · 2017 to 2026
$3.6M
Structural Basis for Antiviral Drug Mitochondrial ToxicityR01AI134611 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI YIN, YUHUI · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
Dissecting Dual Function of Pol gamma in mtDNA Replication and Oxidative Damage RepairR01GM110591 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI YIN, YUHUI · 2014 to 2018
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI134611NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI136031NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM110591
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial DNA is located in organelle that house essential metabolic reactions and contains high reactive oxygen species. Therefore, mitochondrial DNA suffers more oxidative damage than its nuclear counterpart. Formation of a repair enzyme complex is beneficial to DNA repair. Recent studies have shown that mitochondrial DNA polymerase (Pol γ) and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1) were found in the same complex along with other mitochondrial DNA repair enzymes, and mitochondrial PARP1 level is correlated with mtDNA integrity. However, the molecular basis for the functional connection between Pol γ and PARP1 has not yet been elucidated because cellular functions of PARP1 in DNA repair are intertwined with metabolism via NAD+ (nicotinamide adenosine dinucleotide), the substrate of PARP1, and a metabolic cofactor. To dissect the direct effect of PARP1 on mtDNA from the secondary perturbation of metabolism, we report here biochemical studies that recapitulated Pol γ PARylation observed in cells and showed that PARP1 regulates Pol γ activity during DNA repair in a metabolic cofactor NAD

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsDNA DamageDNA, MitochondrialDNA Polymerase gammaDNA RepairHumansNADOxidative StressPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly ADP RibosylationProtein ConformationProtein Interaction MapsProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalReactive Oxygen SpeciesDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, MitochondrialDNA Polymerase gammaNADPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Reactive Oxygen SpeciesADP-ribosylationDNA polymeraseDNA repairDNA synthesispost-translational modificationprotein–DNA interactionprotein–protein interactionwestern blot

Identifiers

PMID33482196
PMCPMC7949115
OpenAlexW3125566975

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.