Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33483631›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2021

Skeletal muscle depletion and nutrition support affected postoperative complications in patients who underwent pancreatoduodenectomy.

Kaipeng Duan, Xin Gao, Luxin Wei, Mengting Gong, Bin Feng, Jin Zhou, Dongming Zhu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kaipeng Duan *Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, PR China.
Xin Gao *Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, PR China.
Luxin WeiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, PR China.
Mengting GongDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, PR China.
Bin FengDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, PR China.
Jin ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, PR China. zhoujinsdfyy@126.com.
Dongming ZhuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, PR China. zdmsdfyy@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8521-6323
Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBody composition has been shown closely related to the outcome in surgical patients. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether preoperative skeletal muscle condition and postoperative nutrition would affect major complications in patients underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD).

methodsThis retrospective study included 265 patients underwent PD. Body composition data was extracted from the L3 level of the preoperative CT scan. Univariable and multivariable regression analyses were performed to investigate correlations between body composition data and postoperative complications. Furthermore, a subgroup analysis was conducted to explore the relationship between postoperative nutrition strategy and the outcome.

resultsOf all the 265 patients, major complications occurred in 81 patients (30.6%). Cutoff values for skeletal muscle depletion were defined by ROC curve analysis from postoperative complications in skeletal muscle index (SMI) (male 47.32 cm

conclusionsPreoperative skeletal muscle index and density were independently associated with major complications in patients underwent PD. In patients with lower SMI, early parenteral nutrition and higher protein delivery were related to better outcome.

Indexed as

PancreaticoduodenectomySarcopeniaBody CompositionFemaleHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID33483631
OpenAlexW3125870262

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.