Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33495245›Full record

ArticleeNeuro

The Medullary Targets of Neurally Conveyed Sensory Information from the Rat Hepatic Portal and Superior Mesenteric Veins.

Cinthia Garcia-Luna, Graciela Sanchez-Watts, Myrtha Arnold, Guillaume de Lartigue, Nick DeWalt, Wolfgang Langhans, Alan G Watts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Mechanistic insights into the liver-brain axis during chronic liver disease.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Hepatic interoception in health and disease.Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Glucose Sensing in the Hepatic Portal Vein and Its Role in Food Intake and Reward.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cinthia Garcia-LunaThe Department of Biological Sciences, USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089.
Graciela Sanchez-WattsThe Department of Biological Sciences, USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089.
Myrtha ArnoldPhysiology and Behavior Laboratory, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, Schwerzenbach 8603, Switzerland.
Guillaume de LartigueDepartment of Pharmacodynamics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611.ORCID 0000-0002-0032-8810
Nick DeWaltYale University, New Haven, CT 06520.
Wolfgang LanghansPhysiology and Behavior Laboratory, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, Schwerzenbach 8603, Switzerland.
Alan G WattsThe Department of Biological Sciences, USC Dornsife College of Letters, Arts and Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089 watts@usc.edu.

Funding

ResourceP40OD010996 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STRICK, PETER · 2012 to 2024
$11.0M
Evaluating the therapeutic potential of vagal CART circuitry for treating metabolic diseaseR01DK116004 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Guillaume FH de Lartigue · 2018 to 2026
$3.6M
Neural Bases of Cephalic Phase Endocrine ResponsesR01DK118910 · NIDDK · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SPECTOR, ALAN C, WATTS, ALAN G · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
A Brain-Wide Neural Network for Glucosensory-Motor Integration During HypoglycemiaR01DK121531 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI WATTS, ALAN G · 2019 to 2021
$1.2M
The role of vagal afferent neurons in regulating feeding behaviorR00DK094871 · NIDDK · JOHN B. PIERCE LABORATORY, INC. · PI DE LARTIGUE, GUILLAUME FH · 2015 to 2017
$718k
NIDDK NIH HHS R00 DK094871NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK116004NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK118910NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121531NIH HHS P40 OD010996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vagal and spinal sensory endings in the wall of the hepatic portal and superior mesenteric veins (PMV) provide the brain with chemosensory information important for energy balance and other functions. To determine their medullary neuronal targets, we injected the transsynaptic anterograde viral tracer HSV-1 H129-772 (H129) into the PMV wall or left nodose ganglion (LNG) of male rats, followed by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and high-resolution imaging. We also determined the chemical phenotype of H129-infected neurons, and potential vagal and spinal axon terminal appositions in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMX) and the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS). PMV wall injections generated H129-infected neurons in both nodose ganglia and in thoracic dorsal root ganglia (DRGs). In the medulla, cholinergic preganglionic parasympathetic neurons in the DMX were virtually the only targets of chemosensory information from the PMV wall. H129-infected terminal appositions were identified on H129-infected somata and dendrites in the DMX, and on H129-infected DMX dendrites that extend into the NTS. Sensory transmission via vagal and possibly spinal routes from the PMV wall therefore reaches DMX neurons via axo-somatic appositions in the DMX and axo-dendritic appositions in the NTS. However, the dearth of H129-infected NTS neurons indicates that sensory information from the PMV wall terminates on DMX neurons without engaging NTS neurons. These previously underappreciated direct sensory routes into the DMX enable a vago-vagal and possibly spino-vagal reflexes that can directly influence visceral function.

Indexed as

Mesenteric VeinsNodose GanglionAnimalsMaleNeuronsRatsSolitary NucleusVagus Nervedorsal vagal complexspinal cordvagus nerve

Identifiers

PMID33495245
PMCPMC8114873

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.