Evidence mapPaperPMID 33514826Full record

Observational studyCommunications biology2021

Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 promotes peritoneal fibrosis and its inhibitions prevent failure of peritoneal dialysis.

Yi-Chen Li, Pei-Hsun Sung, Yao-Hsu Yang, John Y Chiang, Hon-Kan Yip, Chih-Chao Yang

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Review
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  13. Review
  14. Emerging Role of Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 in Autoimmune Disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2022 · on this map
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yi-Chen LiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5103-7642
Pei-Hsun SungDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yao-Hsu YangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi Branch, Putzu, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8080-0504
John Y ChiangDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hon-Kan YipDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. han.gung@msa.hinet.net.ORCID 0000-0002-6305-5717
Chih-Chao YangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. papaofison@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0049-5181
Chang Gung University · TWAsia University · TWNational Sun Yat-sen University · TWNational Taiwan University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) possesses multiple advantages for end stage renal disease. However, long-term PD triggers peritoneal fibrosis (PF). From the nationwide analysis of diabetic PD patients (n = 19,828), we identified the incidence of PD failure was significantly lower in diabetic patients treated with dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) inhibitors. Experimental study further showed high concentration of glucose remarkably enhanced DPP4 to promote epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in the mesothelial cells. In chlorhexidine gluconate (CG)-induced PF model of rats, DPP4 expression was enriched at thickening peritoneum. Moreover, as to CG-induced PF model, DPP4 deficiency (F344/DuCrlCrlj strain), sitagliptin and exendin-4 treatments significantly inhibited DPP4 to reverse the EMT process, angiogenesis, oxidative stress, and inflammation, resulting in the protection from PF, preservation of peritoneum and the corresponding functional integrity. Furthermore, DPP4 activity was significantly correlated with peritoneal dysfunction. Taken together, DPP4 caused peritoneal dysfunction/PF, whereas inhibition of DPP4 protected the PD patients against PD failure.

Indexed as

Peritoneal DialysisAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsCell LineDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedDipeptidyl Peptidase 4Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsDPP4 protein, humanDPP4 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID33514826
PMCPMC7846859
OpenAlexW3124897203

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.