Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33523448›Full record

ArticleAdvances in experimental medicine and biology2021

Intestinal Regulatory T Cells.

Vanessa R Figliuolo da Paz, Deepa R Jamwal, Pawel R Kiela

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vanessa R Figliuolo da Paz *Department of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Deepa R Jamwal *Department of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Pawel R KielaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA. pkiela@peds.arizona.edu.
University of Arizona · US

Funding

Modulation of dendritic cell function in the pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesR01DK109711 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI GHISHAN, FAYEZ KHALAF, KIELA, PAWEL R · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK109711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mucosal surfaces are distinctive sites exposed to environmental, dietary, and microbial antigens. Particularly in the gut, the host continuously actively adapts via complex interactions between the microbiota and dietary compounds and immune and other tissue cells. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) are critical for tuning the intestinal immune response to self- and non-self-antigens in the intestine. Its importance in intestinal homeostasis is illustrated by the onset of overt inflammation caused by deficiency in Treg generation, function, or stability in the gut. A substantial imbalance in Tregs has been observed in intestinal tissue during pathogenic conditions, when a tightly regulated and equilibrated system becomes dysregulated and leads to unimpeded and chronic immune responses. In this chapter, we compile and critically discuss the current knowledge on the key factors that promote Treg-mediated tolerance in the gut, such as those involved in intestinal Treg differentiation, specificity and suppressive function, and their immunophenotype during health and disease. We also discuss the current state of knowledge on Treg dysregulation in human intestine during pathological states such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), and colorectal cancer (CRC), and how that knowledge is guiding development of Treg-targeted therapies to treat or prevent intestinal disorders.

Indexed as

ColitisInflammatory Bowel DiseasesHumansImmune ToleranceInfant, NewbornInflammationIntestinal MucosaT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryImmune toleranceImmunotherapyInflammationMicrobiotaTreg

Identifiers

PMID33523448
PMCPMC9970157
OpenAlexW3128041247

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.