Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33531579›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2021

Risk factors for suicidal tendency in people with epilepsy in China: a case-control study.

Mintao Lin, Jiani Chen, Sisi Li, Yingjie Qin, Xuruan Wang, Yadong Liu, Ammar Taha Abdullah Abdulaziz, Wenyu Liu, Dong Zhou, Jinmei Li

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Suicide and Epilepsy.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mintao Lin *Department of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Jiani Chen *Department of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Sisi LiDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Yingjie QinDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Xuruan WangWest China Medical School, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Yadong LiuWest China Medical School, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Ammar Taha Abdullah AbdulazizDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Wenyu LiuDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Dong ZhouDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, People's Republic of China. zhoudong66@yahoo.de.
Jinmei LiDepartment of Neurology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Road, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, People's Republic of China. lijinmei@wchscu.cn.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Medical Center of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

People with epilepsy (PWE) have an increased suicide prevalence. This study aimed to identify the risk factors for suicidal tendency among PWE in West China. A nested case-control study was designed in a cohort of patients with epilepsy (n = 2087). In total, 28 variates were calculated. In the univariate analysis, unemployment, low income, seizure frequency, seizure-free time, infectious or structural etiology, levetiracetam or phenobarbital use, anxiety, depression, and stigma were associated with suicidal tendency. A multivariate analysis indicated that unemployment (odds ratio [OR] 5.74, 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.13-15.48), levetiracetam use (OR 2.80, 95%CI 1.11-7.05), depression (C-NDDI-E score ≥ 13; OR 3.21, 95%CI 1.26-8.21), and stigma (SSCI score ≥ 16; OR 6.67, 95%CI 1.80-24.69) were independently associated with suicidal tendency. Conditional inference tree analysis indicated that SSCI and C-NDDI-E scores could effectively identify patients with suicidal tendency. Thus, this study suggests that unemployment, levetiracetam use, depression, and stigma are independent risk factors for suicidal tendency in PWE in China.

Indexed as

Social StigmaSuicidal IdeationAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChinaDepressionEpilepsyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncomeLevetiracetamMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsLevetiracetam

Identifiers

PMID33531579
PMCPMC7854730
OpenAlexW3126345730

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.