Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33531656›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2021

Dual targeting of MTOR as a novel therapeutic approach for high-risk B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Zheng Ge, Chunhua Song, Yali Ding, Bi-Hua Tan, Dhimant Desai, Arati Sharma, Raghavendra Gowda, Feng Yue, Suming Huang, Vladimir Spiegelman and 18 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Characterization ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Targeting Protein Kinases in Blood Cancer: Focusing on CK1α and CK2.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zheng Ge *Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8028-1612
Chunhua Song *Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Yali Ding *Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Bi-Hua TanPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Dhimant DesaiPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Arati SharmaPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Raghavendra GowdaPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Feng YuePennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Suming HuangPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4788-2085
Vladimir SpiegelmanPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Jonathon L PaynePennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7891-2921
Mark E ReevesLoma Linda University College of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Soumya IyerPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Pavan Kumar DhanyamrajuPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Yuka ImamuraPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Daniel BogushPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Yevgeniya BammePennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0777-0908
Yiping YangOhio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Mario SolimanPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Shriya KanePennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Elanora DovatPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Joseph SchrammPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Tommy HuPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Mary McGrathPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Zissis C ChroneosPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Kimberly J PayneLoma Linda University College of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7025-5821
Chandrika GowdaPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA. cgowda2@pennstatehealth.psu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4582-820X
Sinisa DovatPennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA. sdovat@pennstatehealth.psu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3906-6165
Pennsylvania State University · USLoma Linda University · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Penn State Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002015 · NCATS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI VAN SCOY, LAUREN JODI · 2016 to 2025
$7.8M
Impact of genetic variants on gene regulation and 3D genome organization in human diseasesR35GM124820 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI Feng Yue · 2017 to 2026
$4.0M
Role of macrophage polarization in multi-organ fibrosis of chronic GVHDR01HL151195 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, XIAOPEI · 2020 to 2023
$2.2M
T Memory Stem Cells in CancerR01CA193167 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI YANG, YIPING · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Regulation of tumor-infiltrating T cells by macrophagesR01CA260858 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HUANG, XIAOPEI · 2021 to 2025
$2.2M
Targeting CRLF2 and Ikaros Alterations to Reduce Health Disparities in Childhood LeukemiaR01CA209829 · NCI · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI DOVAT, SINISA, DUERKSEN-HUGHES, PENELOPE J · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
Visualization, modeling and validation of chromatin interaction dataR01HG009906 · NHGRI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI YUE, FENG · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
Role and mechanisms of IGF2BP1 in melanoma pathogenesisR01CA243167 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI SPIEGELMAN, VLADIMIR S. · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
Targeting CK2 oncogenic pathway to overcome drug resistance in high-risk leukemiaR01CA213912 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI DOVAT, SINISA · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
Regulation of TAL1/SCL in T-Cell LeukemiaR01CA204044 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI HUANG, SUMING · 2017 to 2021
$1.6M
The Role of Long Noncoding RNA in HematopoiesisR01DK110108 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI HUANG, SUMING · 2016 to 2019
$1.3M
Epigenetic Regulation in High-Risk LeukemiaF30CA221109 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI PAYNE, JONATHON · 2017 to 2020
$197k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002015NCI NIH HHS F30 CA221109NCI NIH HHS R01 CA193167NCI NIH HHS R01 CA204044NCI NIH HHS R01 CA209829NCI NIH HHS R01 CA213912NCI NIH HHS R01 CA243167NCI NIH HHS R01 CA260858NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG009906NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL151195NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110108NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124820
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children of Hispanic/Latino ancestry have increased incidence of high-risk B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (HR B-ALL) with poor prognosis. This leukemia is characterized by a single-copy deletion of the IKZF1 (IKAROS) tumor suppressor and increased activation of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. This identifies mTOR as an attractive therapeutic target in HR B-ALL. Here, we report that IKAROS represses MTOR transcription and IKAROS' ability to repress MTOR in leukemia is impaired by oncogenic CK2 kinase. Treatment with the CK2 inhibitor, CX-4945, enhances IKAROS activity as a repressor of MTOR, resulting in reduced expression of MTOR in HR B-ALL. Thus, we designed a novel therapeutic approach that implements dual targeting of mTOR: direct inhibition of the mTOR protein (with rapamycin), in combination with IKAROS-mediated transcriptional repression of the MTOR gene (using the CK2 inhibitor, CX-4945). Combination treatment with rapamycin and CX-4945 shows synergistic therapeutic effects in vitro and in patient-derived xenografts from Hispanic/Latino children with HR B-ALL. These data suggest that such therapy has the potential to reduce the health disparity in HR B-ALL among Hispanic/Latino children. The dual targeting of oncogene transcription, combined with inhibition of the corresponding oncoprotein provides a paradigm for a novel precision medicine approach for treating hematological malignancies.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsB-LymphocytesCasein Kinase IICell LineCell Line, TumorChildGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicGenes, Tumor SuppressorHEK293 CellsHumansNaphthyridinesPhenazinesPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAntineoplastic AgentsCasein Kinase IIMTOR protein, humanNaphthyridinesPhenazinessilmitasertibTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID33531656
PMCPMC8102195
OpenAlexW3126761166

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.