Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33536175›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2021

Rapid evolution of enhanced Zika virus virulence during direct vertebrate transmission chains.

Kasen K Riemersma, Anna S Jaeger, Chelsea M Crooks, Katarina M Braun, James Weger-Lucarelli, Gregory D Ebel, Thomas C Friedrich, Matthew T Aliota

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
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  15. Intrinsic factors driving mosquito vector competence and viral evolution: a review.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
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  18. UsingJournal of virology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kasen K RiemersmaUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Anna S JaegerUniversity of Minnesota, Twin Cities, St Paul, MN, United States.
Chelsea M CrooksUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3874-4577
Katarina M BraunUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
James Weger-LucarelliVirginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States.
Gregory D EbelColorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4458-9959
Thomas C FriedrichUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.
Matthew T AliotaUniversity of Minnesota, Twin Cities, St Paul, MN, United States mtaliota@umn.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6902-9149
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Minnesota · USColorado State University · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

INTEGRATED TRAINING FOR PHYSICIAN-SCIENTISTST32GM008692 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BURKARD, MARK E · 1998 to 2020
$10.3M
Parasitology and Vector Biology Training ProgramT32AI007414 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Lyric Colleen Bartholomay · 1992 to 2026
$4.5M
Minnesota Training Program in VirologyT32AI083196 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Louis M Mansky · 2010 to 2026
$3.2M
Zika virus evolutionary dynamics in host adaptationR21AI131454 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ALIOTA, MATTHEW T · 2017 to 2018
$422k
Defining the role of genetic drift in within-host influenza evolutionF30AI145182 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BRAUN, KATARINA M · 2020 to 2022
$95k
NIAID NIH HHS F30 AI145182NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI131454NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007414NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI083196NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008692
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zika virus (ZIKV) has the unusual capacity to circumvent natural alternating mosquito-human transmission and be directly transmitted human-to-human via sexual and vertical routes. The impact of direct transmission on ZIKV evolution and adaptation to vertebrate hosts is unknown. Here we show that molecularly barcoded ZIKV rapidly adapted to a mammalian host during direct transmission chains in mice, coincident with the emergence of an amino acid substitution previously shown to enhance virulence. In contrast, little to no adaptation of ZIKV to mice was observed following chains of direct transmission in mosquitoes or alternating host transmission. Detailed genetic analyses revealed that ZIKV evolution in mice was generally more convergent and subjected to more relaxed purifying selection than in mosquitoes or alternate passages. These findings suggest that prevention of direct human transmission chains may be paramount to resist gains in ZIKV virulence.

Identifiers

PMID33536175
PMCPMC8103699
OpenAlexW3127708134

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.