Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33544187›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2021

A Comparative Analysis of Fleur-de-Lis and Traditional Panniculectomy after Bariatric Surgery.

Adrienne N Christopher, Martin P Morris, Viren Patel, Harrison Davis, Robyn B Broach, John P Fischer

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Adrienne N ChristopherDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Penn Presbyterian Hospital, 51 North 39th Street, Wright Saunders Building, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9828-507X
Martin P MorrisDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Penn Presbyterian Hospital, 51 North 39th Street, Wright Saunders Building, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Viren PatelDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Penn Presbyterian Hospital, 51 North 39th Street, Wright Saunders Building, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Harrison DavisLewis Katz School of Medicine, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Robyn B BroachDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Penn Presbyterian Hospital, 51 North 39th Street, Wright Saunders Building, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
John P FischerDivision of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Health System, Penn Presbyterian Hospital, 51 North 39th Street, Wright Saunders Building, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. john.fischer2@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
Presbyterian Hospital · USTemple University · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Fleur-de-Lis panniculectomy (FdL) adds a vertical component to correct complex contour deformities after massive weight loss by addressing supra-umbilical horizontal skin excess which is not addressed with infra-umbilical transverse panniculectomy (TP). We aim to perform a head-to-head comparison of clinical outcomes and patient reported outcomes (PROs) between FdL and TP.

methodsA retrospective review of patients ≥18 with a history of bariatric surgery undergoing FdL or TP by a single plastic surgeon between 07/01/2015 and 05/31/2020 was conducted. Surgical site occurrences (SSOs) including surgical site infection (SSI), delayed healing, cellulitis, seroma, hematoma, surgical site occurrences requiring procedural intervention (SSOpi), and a composite of other postoperative outcomes were assessed. In addition, patient satisfaction was analyzed using the Body-Q questionnaire across 12 domains.

resultsThe analysis included 56 patients; 26 and 30 patients who were treated with FdL and TP, respectively. Cohorts were statistically similar in terms of age, gender, BMI, and co-morbid conditions. The overall complication rate was 50% (FdL n = 14 (53.9%), TP n = 14 (46.7%); p = 0.592). On multivariate analysis, pannus weight was associated with the development of SSO (p = 0.04). FdL incision, however, was not an independent risk factor for adverse outcomes. Absolute improvement in PROs was similar in both cohorts across multiple domains.

conclusionFdL showed a comparable safety and efficacy profile to TP when performed in post-bariatric surgery patients, with equivalent improvement in PROs across multiple domains. Preoperative weight loss should be encouraged in this population as pannus weight is an independent risk factor for complications. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE III: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

AbdominoplastyBariatric SurgeryLipectomyHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWeight LossBariatric surgeryFleur-de-LisMassive weight lossOutcomesPanniculectomyPatient reported outcomes

Identifiers

PMID33544187
OpenAlexW3126893523

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.