Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33544273›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular neurobiology2022

Obligatory Activation of SRC and JNK by GDNF for Survival and Axonal Outgrowth of Postnatal Intestinal Neurons.

M G Blennerhassett, S R Lourenssen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular neurobiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Role of GDNF, GFRα1 and GFAP in aFrontiers in pediatrics · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M G BlennerhassettGastrointestinal Diseases Research Unit and Queen's University, Kingston, ON, K7L 2V7, Canada. blennerm@queensu.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7195-9417
S R LourenssenGastrointestinal Diseases Research Unit and Queen's University, Kingston, ON, K7L 2V7, Canada.
Queen's University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neurotrophin GDNF acts through its co-receptor RET to direct embryonic development of the intestinal nervous system. Since this continues in the post-natal intestine, co-cultures of rat enteric neurons and intestinal smooth muscle cells were used to examine how receptor activation mediates neuronal survival or axonal extension. GDNF-mediated activation of SRC was essential for neuronal survival and axon outgrowth and activated the major downstream signaling pathways. Selective inhibition of individual pathways had little effect on survival but JNK activation was required for axonal maintenance, extension or regeneration. This was localized to axonal endings and retrograde transport was needed for central JUN activation and subsequent axon extension. Collectively, GDNF signaling supports neuronal survival via SRC activation with multiple downstream events, with JNK signaling mediating structural plasticity. These pathways may limit neuron death and drive subsequent regeneration during challenges in vivo such as intestinal inflammation, where supportive strategies could preserve intestinal function.

Indexed as

Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorNeuronsAnimalsCells, CulturedEnzyme ActivationFemaleIntestinesMAP Kinase Kinase 4Neuronal OutgrowthPregnancyRatssrc-Family KinasesGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorMAP Kinase Kinase 4src-Family KinasesEnteric nervous systemIntestineNeuronReceptor tyrosine kinaseRetrograde transport

Identifiers

PMID33544273
PMCPMC11421690
OpenAlexW3126790097

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.