Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33549636›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience methods2021

Quantifying mitochondrial volume density in phrenic motor neurons.

Matthew J Fogarty, Sabhya Rana, Carlos B Mantilla, Gary C Sieck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience methods, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular mechanisms underlying FCCP-induced mitophagy in human airway smooth muscle cells.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Polyphenol-RichMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. TNFα-mediated subcellular heterogeneity of succinate dehydrogenase activity in human airway smooth muscle cells.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Size-dependent differences in mitochondrial volume density in phrenic motor neurons.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Mitochondrial adaptations to inactivity in diaphragm muscle fibers.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Matthew J FogartyDepartment of Physiology & Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, United States; School of Biomedical Sciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, 4067, Australia.
Sabhya RanaDepartment of Physiology & Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, United States.
Carlos B MantillaDepartment of Physiology & Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, United States; Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, United States.
Gary C SieckDepartment of Physiology & Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, 55905, United States. Electronic address: sieck.gary@mayo.edu.

Funding

Respiratory Control in Old AgeR01AG044615 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MANTILLA, CARLOS B, SIECK, GARY C. · 2013 to 2025
$6.9M
Enhancing Respiratory Motor Function after Spinal Cord InjuryR01HL146114 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Carlos B Mantilla, Gary C. Sieck · 2019 to 2026
$5.4M
Impact of Airway Inflammation on MitochondriaR01HL157984 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PRAKASH, Y. S., SIECK, GARY C. · 2021 to 2024
$2.7M
Mechanisms of age-related susceptibility of NMJ functionR01AG057052 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MANTILLA, CARLOS B, SIECK, GARY C. · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL146114NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157984NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044615NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious assessments of mitochondrial volume density within motor neurons used electron microscopy (EM) to image mitochondria. However, adequate identification and sampling of motor neurons within a particular motor neuron pool is largely precluded using EM. Here, we present an alternative method for determining mitochondrial volume density in identified motor neurons within the phrenic motor neuron (PhMN) pool, with greatly increased sampling. NEW

methodThis novel method for assessing mitochondrial volume density in PhMNs uses a combination of intrapleural injection of Alexa 488-conjugated cholera toxin B (CTB) to retrogradely label PhMNs, followed by intrathecal application of MitoTracker Red to label mitochondria. This technique was validated by comparison to 3D EM determination of mitochondrial volume density as a "gold standard".

resultsA mean mitochondrial volume density of ∼11 % was observed across PhMNs using the new MitoTracker Red method. This compared favourably with mitochondrial volume density (∼11 %) measurements using EM. COMPARISON WITH EXISTING

methodThe range, mean and variance of mitochondrial volume density estimates in PhMNs were not different between EM and fluorescent imaging techniques.

conclusionsFluorescent imaging may be used to estimate mitochondrial volume density in a large sample of motor neurons, with results similar to EM, although EM did distinguish finer mitochondrion morphology compared to MitoTracker fluorescence. Compared to EM methods, the assessment of a larger sample size and unambiguous identification of motor neurons belonging to a specific motor neuron pool represent major advantages over previous methods.

Indexed as

Motor NeuronsPhrenic NerveCholera ToxinMitochondrial SizeCholera ToxinConfocal microscopyElectron microscopyMitochondriaMotor neuron

Identifiers

PMID33549636
PMCPMC7990712

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.