Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33559404›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2021

Kinetics and prognostic value of soluble VCAM-1 in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients.

Ahmad Hayek, Alexandre Paccalet, Laura Mechtouff, Claire C Da Silva, Fabrice Ivanes, Hadrien Falque, Simon Leboube, Yvonne Varillon, Camille Amaz, Charles de Bourguignon and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. NF-Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Ahmad HayekIntensive Cardiological Care Division, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5360-7039
Alexandre PaccaletINSERM U1060, CarMeN Laboratory, University of Lyon, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Bron, France.
Laura MechtouffDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Center, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon University, Lyon, France.
Claire C Da SilvaIntensive Cardiological Care Division, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Fabrice IvanesFaculty of Medicine, Loire Valley Cardiovascular Collaboration, University of Tours, Tours, France.
Hadrien FalqueDepartment of Cardiology, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Simon LeboubeIntensive Cardiological Care Division, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Yvonne VarillonClinical Investigation Center and Heart Failure Department, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Camille AmazClinical Investigation Center and Heart Failure Department, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Charles de BourguignonClinical Investigation Center and Heart Failure Department, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Cyril PrieurIntensive Cardiological Care Division, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Danka TomasevicIntensive Cardiological Care Division, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Nathalie GenotIntensive Cardiological Care Division, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
François DerimayDepartment of Cardiology, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Eric Bonnefoy-CudrazIntensive Cardiological Care Division, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Gabriel BidauxINSERM U1060, CarMeN Laboratory, University of Lyon, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Bron, France.
Nathan MewtonClinical Investigation Center and Heart Failure Department, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.
Michel OvizeINSERM U1060, CarMeN Laboratory, University of Lyon, Groupement Hospitalier Est, Bron, France.
Thomas BochatonIntensive Cardiological Care Division, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Bron, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5889-7506

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSoluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (sVCAM-1) is a biomarker of endothelial activation and inflammation. There is still controversy as to whether it can predict clinical outcome after ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Our aim was to assess the sVCAM-1 kinetics and to evaluate its prognostic predictive value.

methodWe prospectively enrolled 251 consecutive STEMI patients who underwent coronary revascularization in our university hospital. Blood samples were collected at admission, 4, 24, 48 h and 1 month after admission. sVCAM-1 serum level was assessed using ELISA assay. All patients had cardiac magnetic resonance imaging at 1-month for infarct size (IS) and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) assessment. Clinical outcomes were recorded over 12 months after STEMI.

resultssVCAM-1 levels significantly increased from admission up to 1 month and were significantly correlated with IS, LVEF, and LV end-systolic and diastolic volume. (H48 area under curve (AUC) ≥ H48 median) were associated with an increased risk of adverse clinical events during the 12-month follow-up period with a hazard ratio (HR) = 2.6 (95% confidence interval [CI] of ratio = 1.2-5.6, p = .02). The ability of H48 AUC for sVCAM-1 to discriminate between patients with or without the composite endpoint was evaluated using receiver operating characteristics with an AUC at 0.67 (0.57-0.78, p = .004). This ability was significantly superior to H48 AUC creatine kinase (p = .03).

conclusionsIn STEMI patients, high sVCAM-1 levels are associated with a poor clinical outcome. sVCAM-1 is an early postmyocardial infarction biomarker and might be an interesting target for the development of future therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Percutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionHumansKineticsPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisStroke VolumeVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Ventricular Function, LeftVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1acute coronary syndromecell adhesion moleculesinflammationSTEMIVCAM-1

Identifiers

PMID33559404
PMCPMC8127550

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.