Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33583227›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2023

Incidence, Management, and Outcomes of Adult Spinal Chordoma Patients in the United States.

Saavan Patel, Ravi S Nunna, James Nie, Darius Ansari, Nauman S Chaudhry, Ankit I Mehta

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Saavan PatelDepartment of Neurosurgery, 14681University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1553-1229
Ravi S NunnaDepartment of Neurosurgery, 14681University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2516-5445
James NieDepartment of Neurosurgery, 14681University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6680-009X
Darius AnsariDepartment of Neurosurgery, 14681University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.
Nauman S ChaudhryDepartment of Neurosurgery, 14681University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.
Ankit I MehtaDepartment of Neurosurgery, 14681University of Illinois at Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6931-6095
University of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designRetrospective cohort study.

objectiveSpinal chordomas are rare primary malignant neoplasms of the primitive notochord. They are slow growing but locally aggressive lesions that have high rates of recurrence and metastasis after treatment. Gold standard treatment remains en-bloc surgical resection with questionable efficacy of adjuvant therapies such as radiation and chemotherapy. Here we provide a comprehensive analysis of prognostic factors, treatment modalities, and survival outcomes in patients with spinal chordoma.

methodsPatients with diagnosis codes specific for chordoma of spine, sacrum, and coccyx were queried from the National Cancer Database (NCDB) during the years 2004-2016. Outcomes were investigated using Cox univariate and multivariate regression analyses, and survival curves were generated for comparative visualization.

results1,548 individuals were identified with a diagnosis of chordoma, 60.9% of which were at the sacrum or coccyx and 39.1% at the spine. The mean overall survival of patients in our cohort was 8.2 years. Increased age, larger tumor size, and presence of metastases were associated with worsened overall survival. 71.2% of patients received surgical intervention and both partial and radical resection were associated with significantly improved overall survival (

conclusionSurgical resection significantly improves overall survival in patients with spinal chordoma. In those patients receiving radiation, those who receive proton-based modalities have improved overall survival. Further studies into proton radiotherapy doses are required.

Indexed as

proton therapyradiationresectionspinal chordomasurgery

Identifiers

PMID33583227
PMCPMC9972264
OpenAlexW3131811764

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.