Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33594445›Full record

SynthesisJournal of rehabilitation medicine2021

Effect of tai chi on glycaemic control, lipid metabolism and body composition in adults with type 2 diabetes: A meta-analysis and systematic review.

Shuai Guo, Ying Xu, Jiawei Qin, Yannan Chen, Yue You, Jing Tao, Zhizhen Liu, Jia Huang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of rehabilitation medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04416841 (Efficacy of Tai Chi Chuan on Cognitive Function in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Accompanied With Mild Cognitive Impairment), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04416841 nacompletednot on this map

Efficacy of Tai Chi Chuan on Cognitive Function in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Accompanied With Mild Cognitive Impairment

TypeinterventionalSponsorJing TaoRan2020 to 2022Enrolled328ConditionsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Cognitive DysfunctionArmsTai Chi Chuan, Fitness Walking, Standard Diabetic Care Education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Treatment adherence and the contemporary approach to treating type 2 diabetes mellitus.Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shuai GuoRehabilitation Medicine College, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China. E-mail: 1426027751@qq.com.
Ying Xu
Jiawei Qin
Yannan Chen
Yue You
Jing Tao
Zhizhen Liu
Jia Huang
Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the effects of tai chi on metabolic control and body composition indicators in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

designSystematic review and meta-analysis of existing literature.

methodsElectronic resource databases were searched to collect eligible studies. Two reviewers selected studies and independently evaluated method-ological quality.

resultsTwenty-three studies were included in this meta-analysis. The pooled results showed that tai chi had significant effects in improving metabolic indices, such as fasting blood glucose (mean differ-ence (MD) = -1.04; 95% confidence interval (95% CI) -1.42 to 0.66; p < 0.01) and total cholesterol (MD = -0.50; 95% CI -0.86 to -0.13; p < 0.01) compared with conventional clinical therapy. Most in-dices did not support the use of tai chi over aerobic exercise, except for glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) (MD = -0.24; 95% CI -0.49 to 0.00; p < 0.01) and high-density lipoprotein (MD = 0.07; 95% CI 0.01 to 0.12; p < 0.01).

conclusionTai chi had better effects on metabolic control and body composition indicators than clinical conventional therapy, but only on HbA1c and HDL were superior than that of aerobic exercise. The best time-window for tai chi intervention may differ with different metabolic indices.

Indexed as

AdultBody CompositionDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Glycemic ControlHumansLipid MetabolismTai Jibody compositionexercisemeta-analysismetabolism controltai chitype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID33594445
PMCPMC8814847
OpenAlexW3129469922

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.