Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33615889›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Renal physiology2021

Overlapping roles of NADPH oxidase 4 for diabetic and gadolinium-based contrast agent-induced systemic fibrosis.

Francesca Bruno, Joshua DeAguero, Catherine Do, Doug Yoon Lee, Chunyan Tan, G Patricia Escobar, Brent Wagner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gadolinium-Based Contrast Agents and the Theater of Safety.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2026
    Article
  2. Gadolinium Intermediate Elimination and Persistent Symptoms After Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Agent Exposure.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Francesca BrunoEboli Hospital "Maria SS Addolorata," UOC of Nephrology and Dialysis, Eboli, Italy.
Joshua DeAgueroKidney Institute of New Mexico, University of New Mexico Health Science Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Catherine DoKidney Institute of New Mexico, University of New Mexico Health Science Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Doug Yoon LeeUniversity of Texas Health System, San Antonio, Texas.
Chunyan TanUniversity of Texas Health System, San Antonio, Texas.
G Patricia EscobarKidney Institute of New Mexico, University of New Mexico Health Science Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Brent WagnerKidney Institute of New Mexico, University of New Mexico Health Science Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-7063-0142
University of New Mexico · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

Chemokine Receptors in MRI Contrast-Induced Organ FibrosisR01DK102085 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI WAGNER, BRENT · 2014 to 2017
$1.2M
Fibrocyte Contribution to Systemic Fibrosis in Chronic Kidney DiseaseI01BX001958 · VA · SOUTH TEXAS VETERANS HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI WAGNER, BRENT · 2014 to 2017
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001958HHS | National Institutes of Health (NIH) DK-102085NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dozens of millions of people are exposed to gadolinium-based contrast agents annually for enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. Gadolinium-based contrast agents are known nephrotoxins and can trigger the potentially fatal condition of systemic fibrosis. Risk factors are practically entirely undefined. We examined the role of NADPH oxidase 4 (Nox4) in gadolinium-induced systemic disease. Age- and weight-matched mice were randomized to experimental diabetes (streptozotocin) and control groups followed by systemic gadolinium-based contrast agent treatment. Nox4-deficient mice were randomized to experimental diabetes and gadolinium-based contrast agent treatment. Skin fibrosis and cellular infiltration were apparent in both gadolinium-based contrast agent-treated and experimental diabetes groups. Similarly, both groups demonstrated renal pathologies with evidence of reactive oxygen species generation. Deletion of Nox4 abrogated both skin and renal pathology, whether from diabetes or gadolinium-based contrast agent treatment. These discoveries demonstrate the importance of Nox4 in gadolinium-based contrast agent- and diabetes-induced fibrosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsContrast MediaDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalFibrosisGadoliniumKidneyKidney DiseasesMiceNADPH Oxidase 4Nephrogenic Fibrosing DermopathyRenal InsufficiencyContrast MediaGadoliniumNADPH Oxidase 4diabetes mellitusfibrosisgadoliniumNADPH oxidase 4nephrogenic fibrosing dermopathy

Identifiers

PMID33615889
PMCPMC8083972
OpenAlexW3131380418

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.