Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33616242›Full record

ReviewObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2021

Obesity-Associated Myeloid Immunosuppressive Cells, Key Players in Cancer Risk and Response to Immunotherapy.

Maria Dulfary Sanchez-Pino, Linda Anne Gilmore, Augusto C Ochoa, Justin C Brown

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Energy Balance-Related Factors and Direct Tumor-Adipocyte Contact in Colorectal Cancer: Etiologic Insights from the Population-Based Netherlands Cohort Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
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  7. Murine Models of Obesity-Related Cancer Risk.Cancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Dulfary Sanchez-PinoStanley S. Scott Cancer Center, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5271-9840
Linda Anne GilmoreUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2612-2538
Augusto C OchoaStanley S. Scott Cancer Center, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Justin C BrownStanley S. Scott Cancer Center, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7540-4913
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USPennington Biomedical Research Center · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Research BaseP30DK072476 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2005 to 2026
$26.5M
Mentoring Translational Researchers in LouisianaP20GM103501 · NIGMS · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI OCHOA, AUGUSTO C. · 2012 to 2014
$6.3M
Translational Genomics CoreP30GM114732 · NIGMS · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI OCHOA, AUGUSTO C. · 2015 to 2019
$5.2M
DEEP SOUTH TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH MENTORED CAREER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMKL2TR003097 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SAAG, KENNETH G · 2019 to 2023
$5.2M
Understanding and Addressing Cancer Health Disparities in LouisianaP20CA233374 · NCI · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI ZEA, ARNOLD H · 2018 to 2020
$2.9M
Transdisciplinary Research in Energetics and Cancer (TREC) Training GrantR25CA203650 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI IRWIN, MELINDA L · 2016 to 2025
$2.9M
Inflammation, Physical Activity, and Colon Cancer Recurrence and SurvivalR00CA218603 · NCI · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI BROWN, JUSTIN C · 2019 to 2021
$747k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR003097NCI NIH HHS P20 CA233374NCI NIH HHS R00 CA218603NCI NIH HHS R25 CA203650NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072476NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103501NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM114732NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a risk factor for developing several cancers. The dysfunctional metabolism and chronic activation of inflammatory pathways in obesity create a milieu that supports tumor initiation, progression, and metastasis. Obesity-associated metabolic, endocrine, and inflammatory mediators, besides interacting with cells leading to a malignant transformation, also modify the intrinsic metabolic and functional characteristics of immune myeloid cells. Here, the evidence supporting the hypothesis that obesity metabolically primes and promotes the expansion of myeloid cells with immunosuppressive and pro-oncogenic properties is discussed. In consequence, the accumulation of these cells, such as myeloid-derived suppressor cells and some subtypes of adipose-tissue macrophages, creates a microenvironment conducive to tumor development. In this review, the role of lipids, insulin, and leptin, which are dysregulated in obesity, is emphasized, as well as dietary nutrients in metabolic reprogramming of these myeloid cells. Moreover, emerging evidence indicating that obesity enhances immunotherapy response and hypothesized mechanisms are summarized. Priorities in deeper exploration involving the mechanisms of cross talk between metabolic disorders and myeloid cells related to cancer risk in patients with obesity are highlighted.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyAdipose TissueAnimalsCarcinogenesisHumansInflammation MediatorsLeptinMacrophagesMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasmsObesityRisk FactorsTumor MicroenvironmentInflammation MediatorsLeptin

Identifiers

PMID33616242
PMCPMC8154641
OpenAlexW3131059002

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.