Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33622781›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2021

Reduction of Glut1 in the Neural Retina But Not the RPE Alleviates Polyol Accumulation and Normalizes Early Characteristics of Diabetic Retinopathy.

Nicholas C Holoman, Jacob J Aiello, Timothy D Trobenter, Matthew J Tarchick, Michael R Kozlowski, Emily R Makowski, Darryl C De Vivo, Charandeep Singh, Jonathan E Sears, Ivy S Samuels

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of lactate in retinal health and disease: mechanisms and potential therapeutic strategies. A narrative review.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Diabetic retinopathy and Alzheimer's disease: Convergence of the unfolded protein response in neurodegeneration.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Resilience to diabetic retinopathy.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Progressively Decreased HCN1 Channels Results in Cone Morphological Defects in Diabetic Retinopathy.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  19. Glucose uptake by GLUT1 in photoreceptors is essential for outer segment renewal and rod photoreceptor survival.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nicholas C HolomanResearch Service, Veterans Administration Northeast Ohio Healthcare System, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
Jacob J AielloResearch Service, Veterans Administration Northeast Ohio Healthcare System, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
Timothy D TrobenterResearch Service, Veterans Administration Northeast Ohio Healthcare System, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
Matthew J TarchickResearch Service, Veterans Administration Northeast Ohio Healthcare System, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
Michael R KozlowskiResearch Service, Veterans Administration Northeast Ohio Healthcare System, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
Emily R MakowskiResearch Service, Veterans Administration Northeast Ohio Healthcare System, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
Darryl C De VivoDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York 10032.
Charandeep SinghDepartment of Ophthalmic Research, Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio 44195.
Jonathan E SearsDepartment of Ophthalmic Research, Cole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio 44195.
Ivy S SamuelsResearch Service, Veterans Administration Northeast Ohio Healthcare System, Cleveland, Ohio 44106 Ivy.Samuels@va.gov doctoreyevy@gmail.com.
VA Northeast Ohio Healthcare System · USCleveland Clinic · USCleveland Eye Clinic · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

RESOURCE/SERVICE CORE C - MOLECULAR INFORMATICS MODULEP30EY025585 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BELA ANAND-APTE · 2016 to 2026
$7.7M
The molecular basis of liver induced retinal blood vessel plasticity.R01EY024972 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI JONATHAN E SEARS · 2015 to 2026
$4.0M
Glucose transport in the diabetic outer retina.I01BX002754 · VA · LOUIS STOKES CLEVELAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SAMUELS, IVY S · 2016 to 2019
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002754NEI NIH HHS P30 EY025585NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024972
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperglycemia is a key determinant for development of diabetic retinopathy (DR). Inadequate glycemic control exacerbates retinopathy, while normalization of glucose levels delays its progression. In hyperglycemia, hexokinase is saturated and excess glucose is metabolized to sorbitol by aldose reductase via the polyol pathway. Therapies to reduce retinal polyol accumulation for the prevention of DR have been elusive because of low sorbitol dehydrogenase levels in the retina and inadequate inhibition of aldose reductase. Using systemic and conditional genetic inactivation, we targeted the primary facilitative glucose transporter in the retina, Glut1, as a preventative therapeutic in diabetic male and female mice. Unlike WT diabetics, diabetic

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetic RetinopathyFemaleGlucose Transporter Type 1MaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPolymersRetinaRetinal Pigment EpitheliumGlucose Transporter Type 1PolymerspolyolSlc2a1 protein, mousediabetic retinopathyelectroretinogramglucosephotoreceptorretinal pigment epitheliumsorbitol

Identifiers

PMID33622781
PMCPMC8026348
OpenAlexW3132093720

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.