Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33624744›Full record

ArticleBiology of reproduction2021

Soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 and angiotensin2 target calcitonin gene-related peptide family peptides in maternal vascular smooth muscle cells in pregnancy†.

Madhu Chauhan, Ancizar Betancourt, Meena Balakrishnan, Akansha Mishra, Karin Fox, Michael Belfort, Chandra Yallampalli

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of reproduction, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Madhu ChauhanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Ancizar BetancourtDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Meena BalakrishnanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Akansha MishraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Karin FoxDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Michael BelfortDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Chandra YallampalliDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

SEX STEROID HORMONES AND CALCITONIN GENE RELATED PEPTIDER01HL058144 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI CHAUHAN, MADHU LATA S., YALLAMPALLI, CHANDRASEKHAR · 1998 to 2022
$6.9M
Reproductive Phenotype of Adrenomedullin2 (ADM2) knockout miceR03HD098438 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CHAUHAN, MADHU LATA S. · 2021 to 2022
$160k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058144NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD098438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CALCB), adrenomedullin (ADM), and adrenomedullin2 (ADM2) are hypotensive peptides that belong to CALCB family of peptides. Goal of this study was to identify the effect of fms-like tyrosine kinase (sFLT-1) and angiotensin2 (Ang2) on the function of these peptides in OA smooth muscle cells (OASMC) and assess the sensitivity of OA for these peptides in preeclampsia (PE) and normotensive pregnancy.

methodsPeptide function was assessed by Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) assays and wire myograph; mRNA expression by Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and protein-protein interaction by proximity ligation assay and co-immunoprecipitation.

findingsAll three peptides increased cAMP synthesis in the order of efficacy CALCB > ADM = ADM2 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) mRNA in OASMC (P < 0.05); sFLT-1 mediated decrease in cAMP synthesis (P < 0.05) is differentially rescued by all three CALCB family peptides in OASMC (P < 0.005); sFLT-1 decreased receptor activity-modifying protein (RAMP)1 and RAMP2 mRNA expression (P < 0.05); Ang2 decreased the expression of calcitonin-receptor-like receptor and RAMP1 mRNA and desensitized CALCB and ADM2 receptors in OASMC (P < 0.05); sFLT-1 increased RAMP1and Ang2 type 1 receptor (AT1R) interaction in OASMC which is inhibited in presence of all three peptides; and all three peptides relax OA in PE with enhanced ADM2 response (P < 0.05).

conclusionsFLT-1 and Ang2 impair OASMC mediated functional responses of CALCB family peptides which can be inhibited by respective peptide treatment. The sensitivity of OA for CALCB, ADM, and ADM2-mediated relaxation is retained in PE.

Indexed as

Calcitonin Gene-Related PeptideFemaleHumansMultigene FamilyMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocytes, Smooth MusclePregnancyVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1Vesicular Transport ProteinsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideFLT1 protein, humanVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1Vesicular Transport ProteinsVPS51 protein, humanangiotensin 2calcitonin gene-related peptidescAMPpregnancysFLT-1vascular smooth muscle cells

Identifiers

PMID33624744
PMCPMC8111240
OpenAlexW3133154722

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.