Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33628676›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Impact of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/Angiotensin Receptor Blockers on Renal Function in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography.

Arunee T Motes, Praveen Ratanasrimetha, Sariya Wongsaengsak, Yuttiwat Vorakunthada, Thammasak Mingbunjerdsuk, Camillo Pena, Kenneth Nugent

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Arunee T MotesInternal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, USA.
Praveen RatanasrimethaInternal Medicine/Nephrology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, USA.
Sariya WongsaengsakInternal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, USA.
Yuttiwat VorakunthadaInternal Medicine/Pulmonary Medicine, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine - Phoenix, Phoenix, USA.
Thammasak MingbunjerdsukInternal Medicine/Gastroenterology, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, USA.
Camillo PenaInternal Medicine/Nephrology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, USA.
Kenneth NugentInternal Medicine/Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Lubbock, USA.
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USTexas Tech University · USUniversity of Phoenix · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac catheterizations and coronary angiography are minimally invasive methods for studying the heart and the coronary arteries, using iodinated radiocontrast agents which can cause acute kidney injury (AKI). Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) are widely used due to their well-established benefit in coronary artery disease and renal protection in diabetes mellitus. Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system inhibitors can induce AKI in some patients.

methodThis study analyzed the effect of radiocontrast media used for coronary angiography on renal function in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages 2-5 who also took ACE inhibitors/ARB medications. Information was collected from the electronic medical records of 116 cases to determine changes in serum creatinine following angiography.  Result: The average age of patients was 65.2 ± 12.3 years. There were 89 men (76.7%) and 27 women (23.3%). Six patients had documented ACE inhibitor discontinuation, and one patient had documented ARB discontinuation prior to their procedures. Based on the criteria of an increase in serum creatinine (SCr) by ≥0.3 mg/dl within 48 hours, 19 cases (16.4%) had AKI. Based on the criteria of increasing in SCr to ≥ 1.5 times baseline, AKI developed in 2 cases (1.7%) on day 1, 4 cases (3.5%) on day 2, and 7 cases (6.0%) on day 3 after coronary angiography.

conclusionThis study suggests that the continuation of ACE inhibitors/ARB does not appear to have any important effect or association with changes in renal function, within one-month post angiography in patients with CKD stages 2-5.

Indexed as

angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitorsangiotensin receptor blockerscontrast-induced acute kidney injurycoronary angiography

Identifiers

PMID33628676
PMCPMC7894381
OpenAlexW3124568341

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.