Evidence mapPaperPMID 33628834Full record

Trial reportJournal of diabetes research2021

Characterizing Glycemic Control and Sleep in Adults with Long-Standing Type 1 Diabetes and Hypoglycemia Unawareness Initiating Hybrid Closed Loop Insulin Delivery.

Susan Kohl Malone, Amy J Peleckis, Laura Grunin, Gary Yu, Sooyong Jang, James Weimer, Insup Lee, Michael R Rickels, Namni Goel

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of diabetes research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Susan Kohl MaloneRory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY 10010, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6861-9377
Amy J PeleckisInstitute for Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3772-2782
Laura GruninRory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY 10010, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5854-1131
Gary YuRory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY 10010, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8333-5222
Sooyong JangPRECISE Center, Department of Computer and Information Science, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4136-8835
James WeimerPRECISE Center, Department of Computer and Information Science, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8167-9163
Insup LeePRECISE Center, Department of Computer and Information Science, School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2672-1132
Michael R RickelsInstitute for Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9253-838X
Namni GoelBiological Rhythms Research Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2602-1996
University of Pennsylvania · USNew York University · USRush University Medical Center · US

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001878 · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · 2025 to 2025
$10.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001878NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK091331NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK117488NINR NIH HHS K99 NR017416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nocturnal hypoglycemia is life threatening for individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D) due to loss of hypoglycemia symptom recognition (hypoglycemia unawareness) and impaired glucose counter regulation. These individuals also show disturbed sleep, which may result from glycemic dysregulation. Whether use of a hybrid closed loop (HCL) insulin delivery system with integrated continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) designed for improving glycemic control, relates to better sleep across time in this population remains unknown. The purpose of this study was to describe long-term changes in glycemic control and objective sleep after initiating hybrid closed loop (HCL) insulin delivery in adults with type 1 diabetes and hypoglycemia unawareness. To accomplish this, six adults (median age = 58 y) participated in an 18-month ongoing trial assessing HCL effectiveness. Glycemic control and sleep were measured using continuous glucose monitoring and wrist accelerometers every 3 months. Paired sample

Indexed as

Glycemic ControlInsulin Infusion SystemsSleepAdultAgedBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedBiomarkersBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin

Identifiers

PMID33628834
PMCPMC7896863
OpenAlexW3132601406

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.