Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33635408›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2021

Effects of exercise before and/or after a mixed lunch on postprandial metabolic responses in healthy male individuals.

Massimo Sacchetti, Jonida Haxhi, Paolo Sgrò, Alessandro Scotto di Palumbo, Andrea Nicolò, Alessio Bellini, Ilenia Bazzucchi, Luigi di Luigi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Walking Attenuates Postprandial Glycemic Response: What Else Can We Do without Leaving Home or the Office?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Massimo Sacchetti *Unit of Exercise Physiology, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Piazza Lauro de Bosis 6, 00135, Rome, Italy. massimo.sacchetti@uniroma4.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5365-5161
Jonida Haxhi *Unit of Exercise Physiology, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Piazza Lauro de Bosis 6, 00135, Rome, Italy.
Paolo SgròUnit of Endocrinology, Department of Movement, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Piazza Lauro de Bosis 6, 00135, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro Scotto di PalumboUnit of Exercise Physiology, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Piazza Lauro de Bosis 6, 00135, Rome, Italy.
Andrea NicolòUnit of Exercise Physiology, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Piazza Lauro de Bosis 6, 00135, Rome, Italy.
Alessio BelliniUnit of Exercise Physiology, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Piazza Lauro de Bosis 6, 00135, Rome, Italy.
Ilenia BazzucchiUnit of Exercise Physiology, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Piazza Lauro de Bosis 6, 00135, Rome, Italy.
Luigi di LuigiUnit of Endocrinology, Department of Movement, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Piazza Lauro de Bosis 6, 00135, Rome, Italy.

Funding

Italian Sports Medicine Federation CDR2.RIC202015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeExercise plays an important role in preventing and treating postprandial dysmetabolism. We investigated the postprandial metabolic responses to a standard lunch when a session of aerobic exercise is performed in the early postprandial phase or divided between the pre- and postprandial period.

methodsNine healthy volunteers consumed a standardised mixed lunch and rested for the following 3 h (Con) or performed 40 min of cycling at 65% V̇O

resultsAt 1-h post-lunch, a significant reduction (P < 0.001) in glycaemia was observed for CPPEx (- 25 ± 10%) and SplitEx (- 34 ± 7%) compared to Con. Yet, a post-exercise rebound lessened the exercise effect on the glycaemic area under the curve (AUC) at 2 and 3 h. At 1 h, a significant reduction (P < 0.009) in plasma insulin (SplitEx - 53 ± 31%; CCPEx - 48 ± 20%) and C-peptide (SplitEx - 57 ± 20%; CCPEx - 47 ± 24%) was observed compared to Con. Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) increased after the meal, without differences between conditions. Compared with SplitEx1, cortisol response was attenuated during SplitEx2 and CPPEx. At 3 hours, triglyceride AUC was significantly higher (P = 0.039) in SplitEx compared to Con (+ 19 ± 8%).

conclusionForty minutes of postprandial exercise or 20 min of pre- and postprandial exercise are both effective at attenuating the glycaemic and insulinaemic response to a mixed lunch, while a higher lipaemia was found in the pre- and postprandrial exercise condition.

Indexed as

LunchPostprandial PeriodBlood GlucoseC-PeptideCross-Over StudiesExerciseHumansInsulinMaleBlood GlucoseC-PeptideInsulinExercise timingGlucose controlLipidemiaPhysical activityPostprandial events

Identifiers

PMID33635408

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.