Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33640464›Full record

ReviewProgress in retinal and eye research2021

Adaptive responses to neurodegenerative stress in glaucoma.

David J Calkins

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Progress in retinal and eye research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
18.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Hopx(+) optic nerve head-astrocytes counter neuronal stress and glaucoma damage.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  8. Review
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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

David J CalkinsThe Vanderbilt Eye Institute, Nashville, TN, USA; Vanderbilt Vision Research Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1161 21st Ave S, AA7100 Medical Center North Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, USA. Electronic address: david.j.calkins@vumc.org.
Vanderbilt Health · US

Funding

Wilmer Core Grant for Vision ResearchP30EY001765 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JEFFREY MUMM · 1985 to 2026
$22.1M
Shop Module CoreP30EY008126 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI David J. Calkins · 1989 to 2026
$19.6M
Retinal Ganglion Cell Replacement in Optic NeuropathiesU24EY029903 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CALKINS, DAVID J., GOLDBERG, JEFFREY L · 2018 to 2024
$7.5M
Transient Receptor Potential Channels and Retinal Ganglion Cell Death in GlaucomaR01EY017427 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CALKINS, DAVID J. · 2008 to 2020
$4.2M
Role of the Nrf2/ARE pathway in retinal ganglion cells during glaucoma pathogenesis and neuroprotectionR01EY022349 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CALKINS, DAVID J., REX, TONIA S · 2012 to 2021
$3.8M
Mechanisms of Synaptic Remodeling and Neuronal Self-Repair in Aging and GlaucomaR01EY024997 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI David J. Calkins · 2015 to 2026
$3.8M
Training Program in Quantitative Ocular GenomicsT32EY021453 · NEI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BRANTLEY, MILAM A, COX, NANCY J · 2011 to 2020
$1.4M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001765NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008126NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017427NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022349NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024997NEI NIH HHS T32 EY021453NEI NIH HHS U24 EY029903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glaucoma causes loss of vision through degeneration of the retinal ganglion cell (RGC) projection to the brain. The disease is characterized by sensitivity to intraocular pressure (IOP) conveyed at the optic nerve head, through which RGC axons pass unmyelinated to form the optic nerve. From this point, a pathogenic triumvirate comprising inflammatory, oxidative, and metabolic stress influence both proximal structures in the retina and distal structures in the optic projection. This review focuses on metabolic stress and how the optic projection may compensate through novel adaptive mechanisms to protect excitatory signaling to the brain. In the retina and proximal nerve head, the unmyelinated RGC axon segment is energy-inefficient, which leads to increased demand for adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) at the risk of vulnerability to Ca

Indexed as

GlaucomaOptic DiskOptic Nerve DiseasesAnimalsAxonsDisease Models, AnimalHumansIntraocular PressureRetinal Ganglion CellsAdaptive remodelingAstrocytesAxon degenerationGap junctionsGlaucomaMetabolic stressNeurodegenerationOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID33640464
PMCPMC8384979
OpenAlexW3131400436

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.