Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33648909›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of dermatology : EJD2021

Distribution and clinical role of KIT gene mutations in melanoma according to subtype: a study of 492 Spanish patients.

David Millán-Esteban, Zaida García-Casado, Esperanza Manrique-Silva, Amaya Virós, Rajiv Kumar, Simon Furney, José Antonio López-Guerrero, Celia Requena, Jose Bañuls, Víctor Traves and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of dermatology : EJD, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Precision medicine in cutaneous melanoma-A comprehensive review.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

David Millán-EstebanLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, València, Spain.
Zaida García-CasadoLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, València, Spain.
Esperanza Manrique-SilvaDepartment of Dermatology, Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, València, Spain.
Amaya VirósLaboratory of Skin Cancer and Aging, CRUK-Manchester Institute, University of Manchester, Manchester UK.
Rajiv KumarDivision of Molecular Genetic Epidemiology, Division of Genomic Functional Analysis, DKFZ, Heidelberg, Germany.
Simon FurneyGenomic Oncology Research Group, Centre for Systems Medicine, Department of Physiology and Medical Physics, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
José Antonio López-GuerreroLaboratory of Molecular Biology, Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, València, Spain.
Celia RequenaDepartment of Dermatology, Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, València, Spain.
Jose BañulsDepartment of Dermatology, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Víctor TravesDepartment of Pathology, Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, València, Spain.
Eduardo NagoreDepartment of Dermatology, Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología, València, Spain, School of Medicine, Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir, València, Spain.
Fundación Instituto Valenciano de Oncología · ESHospital General Universitario de Alicante Doctor Balmis · ESRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland · IE

Funding

Wellcome Trust 110078Wellcome Trust 110078/Z/15/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKIT mutations are primarily associated with acral and mucosal melanoma, and have been reported to show higher prevalence in chronic sun-damaged (CSD) than non-CSD melanomas.

objectivesTo investigate the prevalence of KIT mutations in melanoma according to subtype, and determine the clinical role of such mutations. MATERIALS &

methodsWe present results from a study of a Spanish population of 492 melanomas, classified according to the latest World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines. We analysed the mutational status of KIT and correlated with different clinical variables related to sun exposure and family history.

resultsKIT mutations were significantly more frequent in acral (3/36; 8.3%) and mucosal (4/8; 50%) melanomas than non-acral cutaneous melanomas. No significant difference was observed in KIT mutational status between CSD and non-CSD melanomas.

conclusionOur results suggest that KIT mutations in melanoma tumours are unrelated to the development of nevi or chronic sun damage, but their presence is associated with aggressive melanomas which show ulceration, vascular invasiveness, and increased Breslow thickness. These findings are consistent with those reported by The Cancer Genome Atlas network.

Indexed as

Databases, FactualHumansMelanomaMutationNeoplasm InvasivenessProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitRetrospective StudiesSkin NeoplasmsSpainProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitaggressivenessKITmelanomamutationsubtype

Identifiers

PMID33648909
PMCPMC7615026
OpenAlexW3135484280

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.