Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33651245›Full record

ArticleAmino acids2021

Whole-body arginine dimethylation is associated with all-cause mortality in adult renal transplant recipients.

Adrian Post, Alexander Bollenbach, Stephan J L Bakker, Dimitrios Tsikas

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Amino acids, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Adrian Post *Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen and University of Groningen, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands. a.post01@umcg.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8645-1627
Alexander Bollenbach *Core Unit Proteomics, Institute of Toxicology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Stephan J L Bakker *Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University Medical Center Groningen and University of Groningen, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Dimitrios Tsikas *Core Unit Proteomics, Institute of Toxicology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Strasse 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. Tsikas.Dimitros@mh-hannover.de.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

Nierstichting (NL) NSN C08-2254Nierstichting (NL) P13-114TIFN A-1003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arginine residues in proteins can be singly or doubly methylated post-translationally. Proteolysis of arginine-methylated proteins provides monomethyl arginine, asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA). ADMA and SDMA are considered cardiovascular risk factors, with the underlying mechanisms being not yet fully understood. SDMA lacks appreciable metabolism and is almost completely eliminated by the kidney, whereas ADMA is extensively metabolized to dimethylamine (DMA), with a minor ADMA fraction of about 10% being excreted unchanged in the urine. Urinary DMA and ADMA are useful measures of whole-body asymmetric arginine-dimethylation, while urinary SDMA serves as a whole-body measure of symmetric arginine-dimethylation. In renal transplant recipients (RTR), we previously found that higher plasma ADMA concentrations and lower urinary ADMA and SDMA concentrations were associated with a higher risk of all-cause mortality. Yet, in this RTR collective, no data were available for urinary DMA. For the present study, we additionally measured the excretion rate of DMA in 24-h collected urine samples of the RTR and of healthy kidney donors in the cohort, with the aim to quantitate whole-body asymmetric (ADMA, DMA) and symmetric (SDMA) arginine-dimethylation. We found that lower DMA excretion rates were associated with higher all-cause mortality, yet not with cardiovascular mortality. In the healthy donors, kidney donation was associated with considerable decreases in ADMA (by - 39%, P < 0.0001) and SDMA (by - 21%, P < 0.0001) excretion rates, yet there was no significant change in DMA (by - 9%, P = 0.226) excretion rate. Our results suggest that protein-arginine dimethylation is altered in RTR compared to healthy kidney donors and that it is pronouncedly shifted from symmetric to asymmetric arginine-dimethylation, with whole-body protein-arginine dimethylation being almost unaffected.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArginineBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesCause of DeathFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansKidney TransplantationMaleMethylationMiddle AgedProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalTissue DonorsTransplant RecipientsArginineBiomarkersdimethylarginineN,N-dimethylargininesymmetric dimethylarginineCardiovascular riskDimethylationKidneyMortalityPost-translational modificationTransplantation

Identifiers

PMID33651245
PMCPMC8107162
OpenAlexW3133994862

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.