Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33654187›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2021

Polymorphic variants in Sweet and Umami taste receptor genes and birthweight.

Riccardo Farinella, Ilaria Erbi, Alice Bedini, Sara Donato, Manuel Gentiluomo, Claudia Angelucci, Antonella Lupetti, Armando Cuttano, Francesca Moscuzza, Cristina Tuoni and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Taste receptors affect male reproduction by influencing steroid synthesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Riccardo Farinella *Department of Biology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Ilaria Erbi *Department of Biology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Alice BediniDivision of Neonatology, Santa Chiara Hospital, Via Roma, 67, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Sara DonatoDepartment of Biology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Manuel GentiluomoDepartment of Biology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Claudia AngelucciDivision of Neonatology, Santa Chiara Hospital, Via Roma, 67, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Antonella LupettiDepartment of Translation Research and of New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Armando CuttanoDivision of Neonatology, Santa Chiara Hospital, Via Roma, 67, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Francesca MoscuzzaDivision of Neonatology, Santa Chiara Hospital, Via Roma, 67, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Cristina TuoniDivision of Neonatology, Santa Chiara Hospital, Via Roma, 67, 56126, Pisa, Italy.
Cosmeri RizzatoDepartment of Translation Research and of New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Massimiliano CiantelliDivision of Neonatology, Santa Chiara Hospital, Via Roma, 67, 56126, Pisa, Italy. m.ciantelli@ao-pisa.toscana.it.
Daniele CampaDepartment of Biology, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
University of Pisa · ITOspedale Santa Chiara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The first thousand days of life from conception have a significant impact on the health status with short, and long-term effects. Among several anthropometric and maternal lifestyle parameters birth weight plays a crucial role on the growth and neurological development of infants. Recent genome wide association studies (GWAS) have demonstrated a robust foetal and maternal genetic background of birth weight, however only a small proportion of the genetic hereditability has been already identified. Considering the extensive number of phenotypes on which they are involved, we focused on identifying the possible effect of genetic variants belonging to taste receptor genes and birthweight. In the human genome there are two taste receptors family the bitter receptors (TAS2Rs) and the sweet and umami receptors (TAS1Rs). In particular sweet perception is due to a heterodimeric receptor encoded by the TAS1R2 and the TAS1R3 gene, while the umami taste receptor is encoded by the TAS1R1 and the TAS1R3 genes. We observed that carriers of the T allele of the TAS1R1-rs4908932 SNPs showed an increase in birthweight compared to GG homozygotes Coeff: 87.40 (35.13-139.68) p-value = 0.001. The association remained significant after correction for multiple testing. TAS1R1-rs4908932 is a potentially functional SNP and is in linkage disequilibrium with another polymorphism that has been associated with BMI in adults showing the importance of this variant from the early stages of conception through all the adult life.

Indexed as

Linkage DisequilibriumPolymorphism, Single NucleotideBirth WeightFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansInfant, NewbornMaleReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledTasteReceptors, G-Protein-Coupledtaste receptors, type 1

Identifiers

PMID33654187
PMCPMC7925569
OpenAlexW3135618191

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.