Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33655556›Full record

ReviewCell proliferation2021

Inhibition of FGF-FGFR and VEGF-VEGFR signalling in cancer treatment.

Guihong Liu, Tao Chen, Zhenyu Ding, Yang Wang, Yuquan Wei, Xiawei Wei

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell proliferation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 176 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Review
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  16. Endometriosis and the Hallmarks of Cancer.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2026
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Linking tumour angiogenesis and tumour immunity.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guihong LiuLaboratory of Aging Research and Cancer Drug Target, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1140-5359
Tao ChenCardiology Department, Chengdu NO.7 People's Hospital, Chengdu Tumor Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Zhenyu DingDepartment of Biotherapy, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yang WangLaboratory of Aging Research and Cancer Drug Target, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yuquan WeiLaboratory of Aging Research and Cancer Drug Target, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xiawei WeiLaboratory of Aging Research and Cancer Drug Target, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, National Clinical Research Center for Geriatrics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6513-6422
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

the Development Program of China 2016YFA0201402the Excellent Youth Foundation of Sichuan Scientific Committee Grant in China 2019JDJQ008the National Major Scientific and Technological Special Project for "Significant New Drugs Development" 2018ZX09733001the National Natural Science Foundation Regional Innovation and Development U19A2003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sites of targeted therapy are limited and need to be expanded. The FGF-FGFR signalling plays pivotal roles in the oncogenic process, and FGF/FGFR inhibitors are a promising method to treat FGFR-altered tumours. The VEGF-VEGFR signalling is the most crucial pathway to induce angiogenesis, and inhibiting this cascade has already got success in treating tumours. While both their efficacy and antitumour spectrum are limited, combining FGF/FGFR inhibitors with VEGF/VEGFR inhibitors are an excellent way to optimize the curative effect and expand the antitumour range because their combination can target both tumour cells and the tumour microenvironment. In addition, biomarkers need to be developed to predict the efficacy, and combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors is a promising direction in the future. The article will discuss the FGF-FGFR signalling pathway, the VEGF-VEGFR signalling pathway, the rationale of combining these two signalling pathways and recent small-molecule FGFR/VEGFR inhibitors based on clinical trials.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, MonoclonalFibroblast Growth FactorsHumansNeoplasmsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, Fibroblast Growth FactorReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAngiogenesis InhibitorsAntibodies, MonoclonalFibroblast Growth FactorsReceptors, Fibroblast Growth FactorReceptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth FactorVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AFGFR/VEGFR inhibitorfibroblast growth factorfibroblast growth factor receptorvascular endothelial growth factorvascular endothelial growth factor receptor

Identifiers

PMID33655556
PMCPMC8016646
OpenAlexW3135644338

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.