ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021
An Extracellular Perspective on CNS Maturation: Perineuronal Nets and the Control of Plasticity.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
76 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Mechanical properties of the developing brain in a model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders and relationships to perineuronal net integrity.Brain research · 2026Article
- Pathological extracellular matrix changes in decellularized normal appearing gray matter and subpial multiple sclerosis lesions.iScience · 2026Article
- Impact of Sema3A Interference on Cerebellum-Dependent Motor Associative Learning and Memory.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Different early-life adversity paradigms have disparate effects on maternal care, neuronal activation, and social behavior in developing mice.Neurobiology of stress · 2026Article
- Perineuronal nets in cerebellar nuclei neurons orchestrate social behaviour via regulation of neuronal activity in circuits innervated by the cerebellum.Translational psychiatry · 2026Article
- The astrocyte clock controls circadian perineuronal net remodeling, synapse strength and learning behavior.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Rac1 Constrains Memory Consolidation.eNeuro · 2026Article
- Semaphorin 3A-mediated perineuronal nets formation incubates depressive-like behaviors in male mice via activating parvalbumin-expressing interneurons.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Article
- Remodeling of Perineuronal Nets in the Striato-Cortical Axis in L-DOPA-Induced Dyskinesia Rat Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Characterization of Perineuronal Nets in the Paraventricular Nucleus of the Hypothalamus and their Alteration in Neurogenic Hypertension.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Crosstalk Between Astrocytes and Inhibitory Neurons During Maturation: Emerging Mechanisms and Functional Implications.Journal of neurochemistry · 2025Review
- Characterization of Perineuronal Nets (PNNs) in the Paraventricular Nucleus of the Hypothalamus (PVN) and their alteration in neurogenic hypertension.Research square · 2025Article
- Targeting CA2 Perineuronal Nets Restores Recognition Memory and Theta Oscillations in Aged Mice.Aging cell · 2025Article
- MMP-2/9 inhibition modulates sharp wave abundance, inhibitory proteoglycan sulfation, and fear memory in juvenile zebrafish: relevance to affective disorders.Molecular psychiatry · 2025Article
- Contribution of perineuronal nets to hyperexcitability in pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus.Epilepsia · 2025Article
- Sexual dimorphism in anxiety susceptibility: role of PNN maturation timing in the habenulo-interpeduncular reward circuits.Neurobiology of stress · 2025Article
- Sex differences in structural and receptor mRNA expression in the ventral anterior cingulate cortex and a potential role of perineuronal nets in monogamous pair bond establishment (Peromyscus californicus).Biology of sex differences · 2025Article
- Comparative Neuroplasticity in Frontal- and Lateral-Eyed Mammals With Induced-Binocular Vision Dysfunction: Insights From Monocular Deprivation Models.The European journal of neuroscience · 2025Review
- Neuroimmune regulation of the prefrontal cortex tetrapartite synapse.Neuropharmacology · 2025Review
16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
During restricted time windows of postnatal life, called critical periods, neural circuits are highly plastic and are shaped by environmental stimuli. In several mammalian brain areas, from the cerebral cortex to the hippocampus and amygdala, the closure of the critical period is dependent on the formation of perineuronal nets. Perineuronal nets are a condensed form of an extracellular matrix, which surrounds the soma and proximal dendrites of subsets of neurons, enwrapping synaptic terminals. Experimentally disrupting perineuronal nets in adult animals induces the reactivation of critical period plasticity, pointing to a role of the perineuronal net as a molecular brake on plasticity as the critical period closes. Interestingly, in the adult brain, the expression of perineuronal nets is remarkably dynamic, changing its plasticity-associated conditions, including memory processes. In this review, we aimed to address how perineuronal nets contribute to the maturation of brain circuits and the regulation of adult brain plasticity and memory processes in physiological and pathological conditions.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.