Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33673132›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

The Liver Surface Is an Attractive Transplant Site for Pancreatic Islet Transplantation.

Akiko Inagaki, Takehiro Imura, Yasuhiro Nakamura, Kazuo Ohashi, Masafumi Goto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Akiko InagakiDivision of Transplantation and Regenerative Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-0872, Japan.
Takehiro ImuraDivision of Transplantation and Regenerative Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-0872, Japan.
Yasuhiro NakamuraDivision of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Sendai 983-8536, Japan.
Kazuo OhashiGraduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.
Masafumi GotoDivision of Transplantation and Regenerative Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-0872, Japan.

Funding

Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology JP239149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the current clinical islet transplantation, intraportal transplantation is regarded as the gold-standard procedure. However, in this procedure, 50 to 70% of the transplanted islets are immediately damaged due to a strong innate immune response based on islet-blood contact. We investigated the transplant efficiency of a novel method of liver surface transplantation using a syngeneic keratinocyte sheet to avoid islet-blood contact. To examine the influence of the keratinocyte sheet, substantial amounts of syngeneic islets (8 IEQs/g) were transplanted on the liver surface of diabetic rats, while marginal amounts of islets (4 IEQs/g) were transplanted via intraportal transplantation to compare the transplant efficiency. Blood glucose, intraperitoneal glucose tolerance, immunohistochemistry, and in vivo imaging findings of the cell sheet were evaluated. The study showed that islet transplantation to the liver surface immediately followed by a syngeneic keratinocyte sheet covering was effective for curing diabetic rats, while no rats were cured in the group without the cell sheet. Notably, islet grafts transplanted via this approach appeared to penetrate into the liver parenchyma. However, the transplant efficiency did not reach that of intraportal transplantation. Further refinements of this approach by introducing mesothelial or fibroblast cell sheets in combination with a preferable scaffold for islet grafts may help to improve the transplant efficiency.

Indexed as

cellular therapyengraftmentislet transplantationtransplantation sitetype 1 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID33673132
PMCPMC7918755

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.