Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33716949›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2020

Variations in the Profiles of Vascular-Related Factors Among Different Sub-Types of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome in Northern China.

Mei-Mei Liu, Xiu-Hui Chen, Xiu-Min Lu, Fang-Fang Wang, Chao Wang, Yu Liu, Pei-Ling Li, Bo-Tao Du, Sha Liang, Pi-Dong Gong and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mei-Mei LiuDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xiu-Hui ChenDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xiu-Min LuDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Fang-Fang WangDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Chao WangDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yu LiuDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Pei-Ling LiDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Bo-Tao DuDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Sha LiangDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Pi-Dong GongDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yu-Xin WangDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CNHarbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, a growing body of evidence has suggested that abnormal ovarian angiogenesis, secondary to the imbalance between various angiogenic markers, is involved in the pathogenesis of PCOS, and this has led to the use of various interventions (such as Diane-35) to restore the normal ovarian angiogenesis. Therefore, we conducted the current investigation to determine the role of such markers (endothelial growth factor (VEGF), endostatin (ES), and thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1)) in the pathogenesis of PCOS along with the associated changes in ovarian blood flow in patients with PCOS compared to healthy controls, both before and after a course of oral contraception. A total of 381 patients with PCOS and 98 healthy females of childbearing age were recruited from July 2014 to June 2017 at the Reproductive Center of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University. The serum levels of VEGF, ES, and TSP-1 were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, while ovarian perfusion was measured by the pulsatility index (PI) and resistance index (RI) by using transvaginal color Doppler ultrasound. Repeated analyses were carried out after 3 months of Diane-35 treatment. Post-treatment serum levels of luteinizing hormone (LH)/follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) ratio of patients with PCOS decreased significantly (P <0.05). The RI values of most PCOS patients increased after treatment (P<0.05), while PI was significantly increased in all patients (P<0.05). However, variable changes in the serum levels of TSP-1, VEGF, and ES after treatment were observed. Serum VEGF levels showed a negative correlation with serum LH/FSH ratio, T concentration, and ES (P <0.05), while ES levels were negatively correlated with serum T concentrations only (P<0.05). The markers of angiogenesis (VEGF, ES, and TSP-1) were expressed differently among PCOS patients, who also responded differently to the same course of Diane-35 treatment. This field still warrants further investigation to reach a more definitive conclusion.

Indexed as

AdultContraceptive Agents, HormonalEndostatinsFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneHumansLuteinizing HormonePolycystic Ovary SyndromeThrombospondin 1Treatment OutcomeVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AYoung AdultContraceptive Agents, HormonalEndostatinsFollicle Stimulating HormoneLuteinizing HormoneThrombospondin 1thrombospondin-1, humanVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Aendostatinpolycystic ovarian syndromethrombospondin-1vascular endothelial growth factorvascular-related factors

Identifiers

PMID33716949
PMCPMC7953058
OpenAlexW3130462036

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.