Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33727640›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

NG2/CSPG4, CD146/MCAM and VAP1/AOC3 are regulated by myocardin-related transcription factors in smooth muscle cells.

Catarina Rippe, Björn Morén, Li Liu, Karin G Stenkula, Johan Mustaniemi, Malin Wennström, Karl Swärd

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Rapid discrimination between clinicalFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
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  9. Regulation of the Muscarinic MFrontiers in physiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Catarina Rippe *Department of Experimental Medical Science, BMC D12, Lund University, 22184, Lund, Sweden.
Björn Morén *Department of Experimental Medical Science, BMC D12, Lund University, 22184, Lund, Sweden.
Li LiuDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, BMC D12, Lund University, 22184, Lund, Sweden.
Karin G StenkulaDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, BMC D12, Lund University, 22184, Lund, Sweden.
Johan MustaniemiDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, BMC D12, Lund University, 22184, Lund, Sweden.
Malin WennströmDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Malmö, Lund University, 221 84, Lund, Sweden.
Karl SwärdDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, BMC D12, Lund University, 22184, Lund, Sweden. karl.sward@med.lu.se.
Lund University · SEGuangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present work addressed the hypothesis that NG2/CSPG4, CD146/MCAM, and VAP1/AOC3 are target genes of myocardin-related transcription factors (MRTFs: myocardin/MYOCD, MRTF-A/MKL1, MRTF-B/MKL2) and serum response factor (SRF). Using a bioinformatics approach, we found that CSPG4, MCAM, and AOC3 correlate with MYOCD, MRTF-A/MKL1, and SRF across human tissues. No other transcription factor correlated as strongly with these transcripts as SRF. Overexpression of MRTFs increased both mRNA and protein levels of CSPG4, MCAM, and AOC3 in cultured human smooth muscle cells (SMCs). Imaging confirmed increased staining for CSPG4, MCAM, and AOC3 in MRTF-A/MKL1-transduced cells. MRTFs exert their effects through SRF, and the MCAM and AOC3 gene loci contained binding sites for SRF. SRF silencing reduced the transcript levels of these genes, and time-courses of induction paralleled the direct target ACTA2. MRTF-A/MKL1 increased the activity of promoter reporters for MCAM and AOC3, and transcriptional activation further depended on the chromatin remodeling enzyme KDM3A. CSPG4, MCAM, and AOC3 responded to the MRTF-SRF inhibitor CCG-1423, to actin dynamics, and to ternary complex factors. Coincidental detection of these proteins should reflect MRTF-SRF activity, and beyond SMCs, we observed co-expression of CD146/MCAM, NG2/CSPG4, and VAP1/AOC3 in pericytes and endothelial cells in the human brain. This work identifies highly responsive vascular target genes of MRTF-SRF signaling that are regulated via a mechanism involving KDM3A.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAmine Oxidase (Copper-Containing)CD146 AntigenCell Adhesion MoleculesCell DifferentiationCell LineChondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan 4Chondroitin Sulfate ProteoglycansGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansImmunohistochemistryMembrane ProteinsMuscle, Smooth, VascularMyocardinMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNuclear ProteinsAmine Oxidase (Copper-Containing)AOC3 protein, humanCD146 AntigenCell Adhesion MoleculesChondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan 4Chondroitin Sulfate ProteoglycansCSPG4 protein, humanMCAM protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMyocardinNuclear ProteinsTrans-ActivatorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID33727640
PMCPMC7966398
OpenAlexW3136725713

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.