Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33741069›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2021

Nuclear lamina invaginations are not a pathological feature of C9orf72 ALS/FTD.

Alyssa N Coyne, Jeffrey D Rothstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Molecular hallmarks of ageing in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Alyssa N CoyneBrain Science Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Jeffrey D RothsteinBrain Science Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. jrothstein@jhmi.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2001-8470

Funding

Validation of r(G4C2)exp-binding small molecules in vivo and c9FTD/ALS biomarker developmentP01NS099114 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI DISNEY, MATTHEW D · 2017 to 2021
$6.5M
Nucleocytoplasmic transport and nuclear pore disruption in ALS/FTDR01NS094239 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LLOYD, THOMAS E., ROTHSTEIN, JEFFREY D · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS099114NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The most common genetic cause of familial and sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a GGGGCC hexanucleotide repeat expansion (HRE) in the C9orf72 gene. While direct molecular hallmarks of the C9orf72 HRE (repeat RNA foci, dipeptide repeat protein pathology) are well characterized, the mechanisms by which the C9orf72 HRE causes ALS and the related neurodegenerative disease frontotemporal dementia (FTD) remain poorly understood. Recently, alterations to the nuclear pore complex and nucleocytoplasmic transport have been accepted as a prominent pathomechanism underlying C9orf72 ALS/FTD. However, global disruptions to nuclear morphology and the nuclear lamina itself remain controversial. Here, we use a large number of induced pluripotent stem cell derived spinal neurons and postmortem human motor cortex sections to thoroughly examine nuclear morphology and nuclear lamina disruptions with light microscopy. In contrast to previous studies in artificial overexpression model systems, endogenous levels of the C9orf72 HRE do not increase the frequency of nuclear lamina invaginations. In addition, the C9orf72 HRE has no impact on overall nuclear shape and size. Notably, the frequency of nuclear Lamin B1 invaginations increases with cellular aging, independent of the C9orf72 HRE. Together, our data suggest that nuclear morphology is unaltered in C9orf72 ALS/FTD.

Indexed as

AgedAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAutopsyC9orf72 ProteinCellular SenescenceDNA Repeat ExpansionFemaleFrontotemporal DementiaHumansLamin Type BMaleMiddle AgedNeuronsNuclear LaminaC9orf72 ProteinC9orf72 protein, humanLamin Type BAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisC9orf72Frontotemporal DementiaLamin B1Nuclear envelopeNuclear morphologyNuclear pore complexNucleocytoplasmic transport

Identifiers

PMID33741069
PMCPMC7977268

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.