Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33758544›Full record

ReviewCancer management and research2021

Application of Animal Models in Cancer Research: Recent Progress and Future Prospects.

Zhitao Li, Wubin Zheng, Hanjin Wang, Ye Cheng, Yijiao Fang, Fan Wu, Guoqiang Sun, Guangshun Sun, Chengyu Lv, Bingqing Hui

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer management and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhitao Li *Department of General Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Wubin Zheng *Department of General Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Hanjin Wang *Department of General Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Ye ChengDepartment of General Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Yijiao FangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, People's Republic of China.
Fan WuDepartment of General Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Guoqiang SunDepartment of General Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Guangshun SunDepartment of General Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Chengyu LvDepartment of General Surgery, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Bingqing HuiDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal models refers to the animal experimental objects and related materials that can simulate human body established in medical research. As the second-largest disease in terms of morbidity and mortality after cardiovascular disease, cancer has always been the focus of human attention all over the world, which makes it a research hotspot in the medical field. At the same time, more and more animal models have been constructed and used in cancer research. With the deepening of research, the construction methods of cancer animal models are becoming more and more diverse, including chemical induction, xenotransplantation, gene programming, and so on. In recent years, patient-derived xenotransplantation (PDX) model has become a research hotspot because it can retain the microenvironment of the primary tumor and the basic characteristics of cells. Animal models can be used not only to study the biochemical and physiological processes of the occurrence and development of cancer in objects but also for the screening of cancer drugs and the exploration of gene therapy. In this paper, several main tumor animal models and the application progress of animal models in tumor research are systematically reviewed. Finally, combined with the latest progress and development trend in this field, the future research of tumor animal model was prospected.

Indexed as

animal modelcancerpatient-derived xenotransplantation modelPDX modeltumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID33758544
PMCPMC7979343
OpenAlexW3137012350

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.