Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33760802›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2021

Contribution of Interstitial Cells of Cajal to Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Risk.

Qi Wang, Zhen-Peng Huang, Yu Zhu, Fei Fu, Lin Tian

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Impact of acute stress on gastric interstitial cells of Cajal disorder.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Role of CD34 in inflammatory bowel disease.Frontiers in physiology · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. GIST and Ghrelin: To Be or Not to Be?Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qi WangDepartment of Pathology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China (mainland).
Zhen-Peng HuangGuangzhou Institute of Oncology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital and Institute of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China (mainland).
Yu ZhuDepartment of Science and Education, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China (mainland).
Fei FuDepartment of Pathology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China (mainland).
Lin TianDepartment of Pathology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China (mainland).
Hubei University of Medicine · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), which originate from interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs), are one of most common mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. This study explored the impact of ICCs and immunological markers on GIST risk. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 122 patients diagnosed with GISTs who underwent surgery were recruited for the study. Demographic and clinical information, including modified NIH criteria, sex, age, tumor site, and tumor size, of all patients were collected. GIST risk was assessed using the modified NIH risk classification for primary GISTs. Paraffin-embedded GIST specimens were evaluated by hematoxylin-eosin staining and ICCs immunohistochemistry. RESULTS According to the modified NIH criteria, most GIST cases (44 cases, 36.07%) were at very low risk. Females had greater incidence of high-risk GISTs (P<0.05). The mean age at GIST diagnosis was 58.69±9.90 years and had no impact on GIST risk (P>0.05). Most GISTs were located in the stomach (87 cases, 71.73%), and the size of the tumors varied (0.5-20 cm). CD117/c-kit and CD34 were specific immuno-markers for ICCs and GIST. Most patients with GIST were CD117-positive (115 cases, 94.26%), 111 cases (90.98%) were CD34-positive, and 109 cases (89.34%) were positive for both CD117/c-kit and CD34. With increasing GIST risk, CD117 (also named c-k0it) and CD34 expression levels increased, as well as the number of ICCs (all P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS ICCs have a great impact on GISTs incidence. CD117/c-kit and CD34 expression, as well ICCs levels, appear to affect GIST risk.

Indexed as

Sex FactorsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntigens, CD34Biomarkers, TumorChinaFemaleGastrointestinal Stromal TumorsHumansImmunohistochemistryInterstitial Cells of CajalMaleMiddle AgedProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitRiskAntigens, CD34Biomarkers, TumorKIT protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit

Identifiers

PMID33760802
PMCPMC8006562
OpenAlexW3123365157

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.