ReviewBMJ open diabetes research & care2021
Glycemic variability and cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Review in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06243536 (The Effect of Semaglutide on Disordered Eating Behaviour in Type 2 Diabetic Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 82 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Effect of Semaglutide on Disordered Eating Behaviour in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
Who cites it
82 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 143 citations in OpenAlex.
- Optimising the Therapeutic Window: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Pregabalin Dosing Strategies for Painful Diabetic Neuropathy.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2026Pooled it
- Effect of 'FenuflakesTM' on 24-hour glycemic variability in adults with type 2 diabetes: A randomized crossover continuous glucose monitoring study.Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition · 2025Trial
- Time-restricted eating to address persistent cancer-related fatigue among cancer survivors: a randomized controlled trial.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025Trial
- Early time-restricted eating improves markers of cardiometabolic health but has no impact on intestinal nutrient absorption in healthy adults.Cell reports. Medicine · 2024Trial
- A randomized trial on the effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator on glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes.Scientific reports · 2023Trial
- Effects of a low-carbohydrate diet in adults with type 1 diabetes management: A single arm non-randomised clinical trial.PloS one · 2023Trial
- Continuous Glucose Monitoring-Derived Metrics and Cardiovascular Risk Among People With Diabetes: Systematic Scoping Review.JMIR diabetes · 2026Review
- Glycaemic variability underlies myocyte dysfunction and myocardial injury risk in diabetes.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Explainable deep learning framework incorporating medical knowledge for insulin titration in diabetes.Communications medicine · 2026Article
- Impact of glycemic variability on early detection of sudomotor dysfunction: Implications for early intervention and personalized treatment.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2026Article
- Clinical characteristics and associated factors of constipation patients with type 2 diabetes.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- The Association Between Glycemic Variability and In-Hospital Mortality in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A MIMIC-IV Database-Based Retrospective Cohort Study.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026Article
- Association of Aerobic Physical Activity and Resistance Exercise with Glycated Hemoglobin in Women with Diabetes.Yonsei medical journal · 2026Article
- Optimizing cardiovascular disease diagnosis through machine learning models integrating oxidized low-density lipoprotein and routine clinical indicators.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- In-Hospital Glycemic Variability and Mean Blood Glucose as Risk Markers for Long-Term Mortality in Patients with Diabetes.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Decoding the coronary paradox of obesity: not all fat is equal!International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2025Article
- Article
- Effectiveness of Arm Swing Exercise on Comprehensive Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Effectiveness of continuous glucose monitoring systems on glycemic control in adults with type 1 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Metabolism open · 2025Article
- Article
22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Glycated hemoglobin is currently the gold standard for assessment of long-term glycemic control and response to medical treatment in patients with diabetes. Glycated hemoglobin, however, does not address fluctuations in blood glucose. Glycemic variability (GV) refers to fluctuations in blood glucose levels. Recent clinical data indicate that GV is associated with increased risk of hypoglycemia, microvascular and macrovascular complications, and mortality in patients with diabetes, independently of glycated hemoglobin level. The use of continuous glucose monitoring devices has markedly improved the assessment of GV in clinical practice and facilitated the assessment of GV as well as hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia events in patients with diabetes. We review current concepts on the definition and assessment of GV and its association with cardiovascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.