Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33762743›Full record

SynthesisCell death and differentiation2021

The DJ1-Nrf2-STING axis mediates the neuroprotective effects of Withaferin A in Parkinson's disease.

Miao Zhao, Bingwei Wang, Chenyu Zhang, Zhijie Su, Bingbing Guo, Yun Zhao, Ruimao Zheng

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cell death and differentiation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Dietary Yam (Nutrients · 2026
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  13. Astrocytes as Therapeutic Targets in Neurodegenerative Disorders.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miao ZhaoDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Bingwei WangDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Chenyu ZhangDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Zhijie SuDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Bingbing GuoDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yun ZhaoDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Ruimao ZhengDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Health Science Center, Peking University, Beijing, China. rmzheng@pku.edu.cn.
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD) remains unclear, and there is no disease-modifying agent for PD. Withaferin A (WA), a naturally occurring compound, has emerged as a neuroprotective agent. However, the mechanisms by which WA is neuroprotective in PD are unknown. Here we show that WA protected against loss of dopaminergic neurons, neuroinflammation, and motor deficits in MPTP-induced PD mouse models. Whole-genome deep sequencing analysis combined with Meta-analysis of human PD studies reveal that DJ1, Nrf2, and STING in substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) are linked to anti-PD effect of WA. We found that WA activated DJ1 and Nrf2, and suppressed STING within SNc; and overexpression of STING in SNc dampened the effect of WA. Using genetically modified mice (DJ1-KO, Nrf2-KO, STING

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceNervous System DiseasesNeuroprotective AgentsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Parkinson DiseaseTransfectionWithanolidesNeuroprotective AgentsNF-E2-Related Factor 2withaferin AWithanolides

Identifiers

PMID33762743
PMCPMC8329302
OpenAlexW3136451801

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.