Evidence mapPaperPMID 33779759Full record

ArticlePain medicine (Malden, Mass.)2022

A Pilot Study of a Chronic Pain Self-Management Program Delivered by Community Health Workers to Underserved African American Older Adults.

Mary Janevic, Sheria G Robinson-Lane, Susan L Murphy, Rebecca Courser, John D Piette

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Psychological and Clinical Risk Factors for Substance Use in People With and Without HIV.Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mary JanevicDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5782-4893
Sheria G Robinson-LaneDepartment of Systems, Populations, and Leadership, University of Michigan School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Susan L MurphyPhysical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Rebecca CourserDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
John D PietteDepartment of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

Funding

Michigan Center for Urban African American Aging Research - RESEARCH CORE (REC)P30AG015281 · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · 1997 to 2025
$4.8M
Cornell Roybal Center-Translational Research Institute on Pain in Later LifeP30AG022845 · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · 2003 to 2025
$2.3M
Pilot and Feasibility ProgramP30DK092926 · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · 2025 to 2025
$779k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG050706NIA NIH HHS K01 AG065420NIA NIH HHS P30 AG015281NIA NIH HHS P30 AG022845NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAfrican American older adults living in disadvantaged communities are disproportionately burdened by disabling pain. To address their needs, we tested the feasibility and potential effects of a cognitive-behavioral chronic pain self-management program delivered by community health workers.

designA single-group, pre-post evaluation of the STEPS-2 (Seniors using Technology to Engage in Pain Self-management) intervention, in which participants learned pain-management skills through web-based videos. They were also given wearable activity trackers to facilitate incremental increases in walking. In weekly telephone calls, community health workers helped participants apply skills and set goals. SUBJECTS/

settingThirty-one adults in Detroit, Michigan (97% African American, 97% female, mean 68.7 years), with chronic musculoskeletal pain.

methodsParticipants completed telephone surveys at baseline and eight weeks. We measured changes in PROMIS pain interference and pain intensity, as well as Patient Global Impression of Change in pain and functioning. Feasibility indicators included participant engagement and satisfaction, and fidelity to session protocols by community health workers.

resultsParticipants on average completed 6.6/7 sessions, and 100% agreed or strongly agreed that they improved their understanding of pain management. Average community health worker fidelity score was 1.79 (0 to 2 scale). Pain interference decreased from baseline to post-program (T-score 61.6 to 57.3, P=.000), as did pain intensity (0 to 10 scale, 6.3 to 5.1, P=.004). Approximately 90% of participants reported that pain and function were at least "a little better" since baseline.

conclusionsAn intervention combining mobile health tools with support from community health workers holds promise for improving pain outcomes among underserved older adults.

Indexed as

Chronic PainSelf-ManagementAgedBlack or African AmericanCommunity Health WorkersFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsAfrican AmericansChronic PainCognitive-Behavioral TherapyCommunity Health WorkersOlder Adults

Identifiers

PMID33779759
PMCPMC9714529

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.