Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33783586›Full record

Observational studyDiabetologia2021

Maternal food consumption during late pregnancy and offspring risk of islet autoimmunity and type 1 diabetes.

Randi K Johnson, Roy Tamura, Nicole Frank, Ulla Uusitalo, Jimin Yang, Sari Niinistö, Carin Andrén Aronsson, Anette-G Ziegler, William Hagopian, Marian Rewers and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Diabetologia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00279318 (Consortium for Identification of Environmental Triggers of Type 1 Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00279318 completednot on this map

Consortium for Identification of Environmental Triggers of Type 1 Diabetes

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)Ran2004 to 2025Enrolled8,667ConditionsType 1 Diabetes Mellitus
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 11 institutions in 4 countries.

Randi K JohnsonDivision of Biomedical Informatics and Personalized Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9345-4439
Roy TamuraHealth Informatics Institute, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Nicole FrankDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, USA.
Ulla UusitaloHealth Informatics Institute, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Jimin YangHealth Informatics Institute, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Sari NiinistöDepartment of Public Health Solutions, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Carin Andrén AronssonThe Diabetes and Celiac Disease Unit, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Malmo, Sweden.
Anette-G ZieglerInstitute of Diabetes Research, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
William HagopianPacific Northwest Diabetes Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Marian RewersBarbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Jorma ToppariInstitute of Biomedicine, Research Centre for Integrated Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Beena AkolkarNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jeffrey KrischerHealth Informatics Institute, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Suvi M VirtanenDepartment of Public Health Solutions, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Jill M NorrisDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, USA. Jill.norris@cuanschutz.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8674-2598
TEDDY Study Group
University of South Florida · USColorado School of Public Health · USFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIHelmholtz Zentrum München · DELund University · SENational Institutes of Health · USPacific Northwest Diabetes Research Institute · USTampere University · FIUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Turku · FI

Funding

Data Coordinating Center (DCC)for the Consortium for Identification of EnvironmenUC4DK095300 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KRISCHER, JEFFREY P · 2011 to 2011
$56.0M
NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
Data Coordinating CenterU01DK063790 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KRISCHER, JEFFREY P · 2002 to 2006
$50.1M
NIDDK Follow-up on Subjects and Immunological Assessments in The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes In The Young Study (TEDDY) (UC4)UC4DK117483 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KRISCHER, JEFFREY P · 2017 to 2020
$30.4M
Establish a Data Coordinating Center (DCC) for the Consortium for Identification UC4DK100238 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KRISCHER, JEFFREY P · 2014 to 2014
$28.9M
The Study of Epigenetics and Infections in The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young (TEDDY)UC4DK112243 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KRISCHER, JEFFREY P · 2016 to 2016
$27.0M
Data Coordinating Center (DCC) for the Consortium for Identification of Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young (TEDDY) StudyUC4DK106955 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI KRISCHER, JEFFREY P · 2015 to 2015
$20.0M
The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in Young (TEDDY0U01DK063863 · NIDDK · HOSPITAL DISTRICT OF SOUTHWEST FINLAND · PI TOPPARI, JORMA · 2003 to 2022
$13.5M
The Environmental Triggers of Diabetes (TEDDY) in SwedenU01DK063861 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LERNMARK, AKE · 2003 to 2022
$13.4M
THE TEDDY STUDY - COLORADO CLINICAL CENTERU01DK063821 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI REWERS, MARIAN J · 2003 to 2022
$12.3M
The TEDDY Study: Georgia/Florida Clinical CenterU01DK063865 · NIDDK · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI MCINDOE, RICHARD A. · 2003 to 2022
$12.3M
UF Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000064 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI NELSON, DAVID R · 2012 to 2014
$12.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000064NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535NIDDK NIH HHS HHSN267200700014CNIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK127472NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK063790NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK063821NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK063829NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK063836NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK063861NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK063863NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK063865NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK063821NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK063829NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK063836NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK063861NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK063863NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK063865NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK095300NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK100238NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK106955NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK112243NIDDK NIH HHS UC4 DK117483NLM NIH HHS HHSN267200700014C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisWe aimed to investigate the association between maternal consumption of gluten-containing foods and other selected foods during late pregnancy and offspring risk of islet autoimmunity (IA) and type 1 diabetes in The Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young (TEDDY) study.

methodsThe TEDDY study recruited children at high genetic risk for type 1 diabetes at birth, and prospectively follows them for the development of IA and type 1 diabetes (n = 8556). A questionnaire on the mother's diet in late pregnancy was completed by 3-4 months postpartum. The maternal daily intake was estimated from a food frequency questionnaire for eight food groups: gluten-containing foods, non-gluten cereals, fresh milk, sour milk, cheese products, soy products, lean/medium-fat fish and fatty fish. For each food, we described the distribution of maternal intake among the four participating countries in the TEDDY study and tested the association of tertile of maternal food consumption with risk of IA and type 1 diabetes using forward selection time-to-event Cox regression.

resultsBy 28 February 2019, 791 cases of IA and 328 cases of type 1 diabetes developed in TEDDY. There was no association between maternal late-pregnancy consumption of gluten-containing foods or any of the other selected foods and risk of IA, type 1 diabetes, insulin autoantibody-first IA or GAD autoantibody-first IA (all p ≥ 0.01). Maternal gluten-containing food consumption in late pregnancy was higher in Sweden (242 g/day), Germany (247 g/day) and Finland (221 g/day) than in the USA (199 g/day) (pairwise p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationMaternal food consumption during late pregnancy was not associated with offspring risk for IA or type 1 diabetes.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT00279318.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityAdultAutoantibodiesBreast FeedingDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1DietDiet SurveysEatingFemaleGlutensHumansInfant, NewbornIslets of LangerhansMaleMaternal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaPostpartum PeriodAutoantibodiesGlutensAutoimmunityGlutenMaternal dietPregnancyType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID33783586
PMCPMC8187332
OpenAlexW3147660774

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.