ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2022
Increased Serum Alkaline Phosphatase and Functional Outcome in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke Presenting a Low Ankle-Brachial Index.
Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Moderate-severe aortic arch calcification and high serum alkaline phosphatase co-modify the risk of cardiovascular events and mortality among chronic hemodialysis patients.Renal failure · 2025Article
- Alkaline phosphatase predicts short-term postoperative outcome in adult patients with moyamoya disease.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- Impact of alkaline phosphatase on clinical outcomes in patients with ischemic stroke: a nationwide registry analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Article
- Elevated Levels of Serum Alkaline Phosphatase are Associated with Increased Risk of Cardiovascular Disease: A Prospective Cohort Study.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2023Article
- Non-Linear Association Between Serum Alkaline Phosphatase and 3-Month Outcomes in Patients With Acute Stroke: Results From the Xi'an Stroke Registry Study of China.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimsElevated serum alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels are associated with an increased risk of cerebrocardiovascular diseases. However, the associations of ALP with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) are not well-known.
methodsWe examined the association between ALP levels and the ankle-brachial index (ABI) in 2111 consecutive patients with AIS. A poor functional outcome was defined as a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 3-6 at 3 months after stroke. A low ABI was defined as a value of ≤ 0.9.
resultsOf the total cohort, 482 patients (22.8%) had a low ABI. ALP levels were higher in patients with a low ABI than in those without (p<0.001). The multivariable logistic analysis revealed that quartiles of ALP levels were significantly associated with a low ABI (odds ratio [OR]: 1.20, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.08-1.33). Of the 1322 patients with a premorbid mRS score of 0-2, 434 patients (32.8%) had a poor outcome. The multivariable analysis revealed that elevated serum ALP levels and a low ABI were independently associated with poor stroke outcomes after adjustment for baseline characteristics (OR: 1.21, 95% CI: 1.07-1.38, and OR: 2.00, 95% CI: 1.40-2.84, respectively).
conclusionsIncreased serum ALP levels are significantly associated with a low ABI. These indicators are independent prognostic factors for poor stroke outcomes at 3 months.
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