Evidence mapPaperPMID 33793335Full record

ReviewCirculation research2021

Oxidative Stress and Hypertension.

Kathy K Griendling, Livia L Camargo, Francisco J Rios, Rhéure Alves-Lopes, Augusto C Montezano, Rhian M Touyz

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Circulation research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 287 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
287citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
40.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

287 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 528 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. A comprehensive meta-analysis of risk factors associated with osteosarcopenic obesity: a closer look at gender, lifestyle and comorbidities.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
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  10. Review
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  15. Circulating GPER-1, 8-Iso-Prostaglandin FJournal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

227 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kathy K GriendlingDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA (K.K.G.).
Livia L CamargoInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom (L.L.C., F.J.R., R.A.-L., A.C.M., R.M.T.).
Francisco J RiosInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom (L.L.C., F.J.R., R.A.-L., A.C.M., R.M.T.).
Rhéure Alves-LopesInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom (L.L.C., F.J.R., R.A.-L., A.C.M., R.M.T.).
Augusto C MontezanoInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom (L.L.C., F.J.R., R.A.-L., A.C.M., R.M.T.).
Rhian M TouyzInstitute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, BHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, United Kingdom (L.L.C., F.J.R., R.A.-L., A.C.M., R.M.T.).
British Heart Foundation · GBEmory University · US

Funding

British Heart Foundation CH/12/4/29762British Heart Foundation CH/4/29762British Heart Foundation RE/18/6/34217NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL152167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A link between oxidative stress and hypertension has been firmly established in multiple animal models of hypertension but remains elusive in humans. While initial studies focused on inactivation of nitric oxide by superoxide, our understanding of relevant reactive oxygen species (superoxide, hydrogen peroxide, and peroxynitrite) and how they modify complex signaling pathways to promote hypertension has expanded significantly. In this review, we summarize recent advances in delineating the primary and secondary sources of reactive oxygen species (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidases, uncoupled endothelial nitric oxide synthase, endoplasmic reticulum, and mitochondria), the posttranslational oxidative modifications they induce on protein targets important for redox signaling, their interplay with endogenous antioxidant systems, and the role of inflammasome activation and endoplasmic reticular stress in the development of hypertension. We highlight how oxidative stress in different organ systems contributes to hypertension, describe new animal models that have clarified the importance of specific proteins, and discuss clinical studies that shed light on how these processes and pathways are altered in human hypertension. Finally, we focus on the promise of redox proteomics and systems biology to help us fully understand the relationship between ROS and hypertension and their potential for designing and evaluating novel antihypertensive therapies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsDisease Models, AnimalEndoplasmic ReticulumHumansHypertensionInflammasomesKidneyMitochondriaNADPH OxidasesNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseOxidation-ReductionOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionAntioxidantsInflammasomesNADPH OxidasesNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesSuperoxidesantioxidantsbiomarkersendoplasmic reticulum stresshydrogen peroxidereactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID33793335
PMCPMC8293920
OpenAlexW3146392721

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.