Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33799884›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2021

Pharmacokinetic Characterization of Supinoxin and Its Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Modeling in Rats.

Yoo-Kyung Song, Yun-Hwan Seol, Min Ju Kim, Jong-Woo Jeong, Hae-In Choi, Seung-Won Lee, Yoon-Jee Chae, Sunjoo Ahn, Young-Dae Gong, Kyeong-Ryoon Lee and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yoo-Kyung SongLaboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Ochang-eup 28116, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0553-9892
Yun-Hwan SeolGraduate School of New Drug Discovery and Development, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
Min Ju KimLaboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Ochang-eup 28116, Korea.
Jong-Woo JeongLaboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Ochang-eup 28116, Korea.
Hae-In ChoiGraduate School of New Drug Discovery and Development, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
Seung-Won LeeGraduate School of New Drug Discovery and Development, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
Yoon-Jee ChaeCollege of Pharmacy, Woosuk University, Wanju-Gun 55338, Korea.
Sunjoo AhnTherapeutics & Biotechnology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Young-Dae GongInnovative Drug Library Research Center, Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Korea.
Kyeong-Ryoon LeeLaboratory Animal Resource Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Ochang-eup 28116, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2175-8876
Tae-Sung KooGraduate School of New Drug Discovery and Development, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8046-6836
Chungnam National University · KRKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KRDongguk University · KRKorea Research Institute of Chemical Technology · KRWoosuk University · KR

Funding

Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Research Initiative ProgramsNational Research Fund of Korea 2017M3A9C8021844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Supinoxin is a novel anticancer drug candidate targeting the Y593 phospho-p68 RNA helicase, by exhibiting antiproliferative activity and/or suppression of tumor growth. This study aimed to characterize the in vitro and in vivo pharmacokinetics of supinoxin and attempt physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling in rats. Supinoxin has good permeability, comparable to that of metoprolol (high permeability compound) in Caco-2 cells, with negligible net absorptive or secretory transport observed. After an intravenous injection at a dose range of 0.5-5 mg/kg, the terminal half-life (i.e., 2.54-2.80 h), systemic clearance (i.e., 691-865 mL/h/kg), and steady state volume of distribution (i.e., 2040-3500 mL/kg) of supinoxin remained unchanged, suggesting dose-independent (i.e., dose-proportional) pharmacokinetics for the dose ranges studied. After oral administration, supinoxin showed modest absorption with an absolute oral bioavailability of 56.9-57.4%. The fecal recovery following intravenous and oral administration was 16.5% and 46.8%, respectively, whereas the urinary recoveries in both administration routes were negligible. Supinoxin was mainly eliminated via NADPH-dependent phase I metabolism (i.e., 58.5% of total clearance), while UDPGA-dependent phase II metabolism appeared negligible in the rat liver microsome. Supinoxin was most abundantly distributed in the adipose tissue, gut, and liver among the nine major tissues studied (i.e., the brain, liver, kidneys, heart, lungs, spleen, gut, muscles, and adipose tissue), and the tissue exposure profiles of supinoxin were well predicted with physiologically based pharmacokinetics.

Indexed as

pharmacokineticsphosphorylated p68physiologically based pharmacokinetic modelingsupinoxin

Identifiers

PMID33799884
PMCPMC7998731
OpenAlexW3133631003

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.