Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33802170›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2021

Mechanisms of Transthyretin Inhibition of IAPP Amyloid Formation.

Sanduni Wasana Jayaweera, Solmaz Surano, Nina Pettersson, Elvira Oskarsson, Lovisa Lettius, Anna L Gharibyan, Intissar Anan, Anders Olofsson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Amyloid Fibrils ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Anti-Biofilm Molecules Targeting Functional Amyloids.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sanduni Wasana JayaweeraDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Solmaz SuranoDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-3430-3101
Nina PetterssonDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Elvira OskarssonDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Lovisa LettiusDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Anna L GharibyanDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9070-6215
Intissar AnanWallenberg Centre for Molecular Medicine, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Anders OlofssonDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Umeå University · SE

Funding

Åhlén-stiftelsen 193061Bioteknikmedel (medical faculty, Umeå University) 2020Demensfonden 2020FAMY-Norrbotten 03/2020Hjärnfonden FO2018-0334Insamlingsstiftelsen at Umeå University FS 2.1.6-2396-18Stiftelsen för Gamla Tjänarinnor 2018-00718Stiftelsen Olle Engkvist Byggmästare 199-0469Wallenberg centrum för molekylär medicin (WCMM) Dnr FS 2.1.6-1860-18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyloid-formation by the islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP), produced by the β-cells in the human pancreas, has been associated with the development of type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The human plasma-protein transthyretin (TTR), a well-known amyloid-inhibiting protein, is interestingly also expressed within the IAPP producing β-cells. In the present study, we have characterized the ability of TTR to interfere with IAPP amyloid-formation, both in terms of its intrinsic stability as well as with regard to the effect of TTR-stabilizing drugs. The results show that TTR can prolong the lag-phase as well as impair elongation in the course of IAPP-amyloid formation. We also show that the interfering ability correlates inversely with the thermodynamic stability of TTR, while no such correlation was observed as a function of kinetic stability. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the ability of TTR to interfere is maintained also at the low pH environment within the IAPP-containing granules of the pancreatic β-cells. However, at both neutral and low pH, the addition of TTR-stabilizing drugs partly impaired its efficacy. Taken together, these results expose mechanisms of TTR-mediated inhibition of IAPP amyloid-formation and highlights a potential therapeutic target to prevent the onset of T2DM.

Indexed as

BenzothiazolesHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationIslet Amyloid PolypeptidePrealbuminProtein StabilityBenzothiazolesIslet Amyloid PolypeptidePrealbuminthioflavin TamylinamyloiddiabetesIAPPislet amyloid polypeptidethioflavin TtransthyretinTTR

Identifiers

PMID33802170
PMCPMC8001701
OpenAlexW3134184392

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.