Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33808984›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Gold-Based Nanoplataform for the Treatment of Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma: A Step Forward.

Mariana Amaral, Adília J Charmier, Ricardo A Afonso, José Catarino, Pedro Faísca, Lina Carvalho, Lia Ascensão, João M P Coelho, M Manuela Gaspar, Catarina Pinto Reis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mariana AmaralResearch Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-4526-2157
Adília J CharmierDREAMS, Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias, Campo Grande 376, 1749-024 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-8817-4106
Ricardo A AfonsoCiências Funcionais e Alvos Terapêuticos, NOVA Medical School Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM), Universidade Nova de Lisboa, 1169-056 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-5990-4539
José CatarinoLaboratório Veterinário, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária-Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias/DNAtech, 1749-024 Lisbon, Portugal.
Pedro FaíscaLaboratório Veterinário, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária-Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias/DNAtech, 1749-024 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-3922-3602
Lina CarvalhoCentral Testing Laboratory, Campus de Santiago, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-0569-0269
Lia AscensãoCentro de Estudos do Ambiente e do Mar (CESAM), Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-7439-5912
João M P CoelhoInstituto de Biofísica e Engenharia Biomédica (IBEB), Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-4339-0550
M Manuela GasparResearch Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6814-7226
Catarina Pinto ReisResearch Institute for Medicines (iMed.ULisboa), Faculty of Pharmacy, Universidade de Lisboa, 1649-003 Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1046-4031
University of Lisbon · PTUniversidade Lusófona · PTUniversidade Nova de Lisboa · PTUniversity of Aveiro · PT

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia UIDB/00645/2020Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia UIDB/04138/2020Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia UIDP/04138/2020Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia UIDP/50017/2020+UIDB/50017/2020ULHT DREAMS (2021)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is a very rare subtype of thyroid carcinoma and one of the most lethal malignancies. Poor prognosis is mainly associated with its undifferentiated nature, inoperability, and failing to respond to the typically used therapies for thyroid cancer. Photothermal Therapy (PTT) entails using light to increase tissues' temperature, leading to hyperthermia-mediated cell death. Tumours are more susceptible to heat as they are unable to dissipate it. By using functionalized gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) that transform light energy into heat, it is possible to target the heat to the tumour. This study aims to formulate ATC-targeted AuNPs able to convert near-infrared light into heat, for PTT of ATC. Different AuNPs were synthetized and coated. Size, morphology, and surface plasmon resonances band were determined. The optimized coated-AuNPs were then functionalized with ligands to assess ATC's specificity. Safety, efficacy, and selectivity were assessed in vitro. The formulations were deemed safe when not irradiated (>70% cell viability) and selective for ATC. However, when irradiated, holo-transferrin-AuNPs were the most cytotoxic (22% of cell viability). The biodistribution and safety of this formulation was assessed in vivo. Overall, this novel formulation appears to be a highly promising approach to evaluate in a very near future.

Indexed as

anaplastic thyroid carcinomagold nanoparticlesnovel therapiesphotothermal therapy

Identifiers

PMID33808984
PMCPMC8218498
OpenAlexW3139425581

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.