Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33809707›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Reprograming of Tumor-Associated Macrophages in Breast Tumor-Bearing Mice under Chemotherapy by Targeting Heme Oxygenase-1.

Seung Hyeon Kim, Su-Jung Kim, Jeongmin Park, Yeonsoo Joe, So Eui Lee, Soma Saeidi, Xiancai Zhong, Seong Hoon Kim, Sin-Aye Park, Hye-Kyung Na and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Orchestration of Tumor-Associated Macrophages in the Tumor Cell-Macrophage-CD8International journal of biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Eicosanoid regulation of debris-stimulated metastasis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  14. Debris-stimulated tumor growth: a Pandora's box?Cancer metastasis reviews · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Seung Hyeon KimCancer Research Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul 03087, Korea.
Su-Jung KimResearch Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3636-0644
Jeongmin ParkDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 44610, Korea.
Yeonsoo JoeDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 44610, Korea.
So Eui LeeResearch Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Soma SaeidiResearch Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Xiancai ZhongResearch Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8312-4057
Seong Hoon KimResearch Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Sin-Aye ParkDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Science, College of Medical Sciences, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 31538, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2456-3572
Hye-Kyung NaDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology, College of Knowledge-Based Services Engineering, Sungshin Women's University, Seoul 01133, Korea.
Hun Taeg ChungDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 44610, Korea.
Young-Joon SurhCancer Research Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul 03087, Korea.
Seoul National University · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KRSoonchunhyang University · KRSungshin Women's University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea BK21 FOUR Program (5120200513755 )National Research Foundation of Korea BK21 FOUR Program (5120200513755)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) represent one of the most abundant components of the tumor microenvironment and play important roles in tumor development and progression. TAMs display plasticity and functional heterogeneity as reflected by distinct phenotypic subsets. TAMs with an M1 phenotype have proinflammatory and anti-tumoral properties whereas M2-like TAMs exert anti-inflammatory and pro-tumoral functions. Tumor cell debris generated during chemotherapy can stimulate primary tumor growth and recurrence. According to our previous study, phagocytic engulfment of breast tumor cell debris by TAMs attenuated chemotherapeutic efficacy through the upregulation of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1). To verify the impact of HO-1 upregulation on the profile of macrophage polarization during cytotoxic therapy, we utilized a syngeneic murine breast cancer (4T1) model in which tumor bearing mice were treated with paclitaxel (PTX). PTX treatment markedly downregulated the surface expression of the M1 marker CD86 in infiltrated TAMs. Notably, there were significantly more cytotoxic CD8

Indexed as

breast cancerchemotherapyheme oxygenase-1phagocytosistumor-associated macrophagestumor cell debris

Identifiers

PMID33809707
PMCPMC8002331
OpenAlexW3138285548

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.