Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33813139›Full record

ReviewEBioMedicine2021

Bridging animal and clinical research during SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: A new-old challenge.

Martin S Winkler, Tomasz Skirecki, Frank M Brunkhorst, Sara Cajander, Jean-Marc Cavaillon, Ricard Ferrer, Stefanie B Flohé, Alberto García-Salido, Evangelos J Giamarellos-Bourboulis, Massimo Girardis and 13 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in EBioMedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Dose, Infection, and Disease Outcomes for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Review.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. UsingExpert opinion on drug discovery · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Martin S WinklerDepartment of Anesthesiology, Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37085 Göttingen, Germany.
Tomasz SkireckiLaboratory of Flow Cytometry, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland.
Frank M BrunkhorstDept. of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine & Center for Sepsis Control and Care (CSCC), Jena University Hospital-Friedrich Schiller University, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, Germany; Center for Clinical Studies, Jena University Hospital, 07747 Jena, Germany.
Sara CajanderDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Sweden.
Jean-Marc CavaillonFrench National Research Agency (ANR), Paris, France.
Ricard FerrerIntensive Care Department and Shock, Organ Dysfunction and Resuscitation Research Group, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus, Passeig Vall d'Hebron 119-129, Barcelona, 08035, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomedica En Red-Enfermedades Respiratorias (CibeRes, CB06/06/0028), Instituto de salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Av. de Monforte de Lemos, 5, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Stefanie B FlohéDepartment of Trauma, Hand, and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Essen, University Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, 45147 Essen, Germany.
Alberto García-SalidoPediatric Critical Care Unit, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain.
Evangelos J Giamarellos-Bourboulis4th Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Athens 12462, Greece.
Massimo GirardisDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, University Hospital of Modena, Italy.
Matthijs KoxDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine and Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases (RCI), Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Gunnar LachmannDepartment of Anesthesiology and Operative Intensive Care Medicine (CCM, CVK), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Augustenburger Platz 1, 13353 Berlin, Germany; Berlin Institute of Health (BIH), Anna-Louisa-Karsch-Straße 2, 10178 Berlin, Germany.
Ignacio Martin-LoechesMultidisciplinary Intensive Care Research Organization (MICRO), St. James's Hospital, James's St N, Ushers, Dublin, D03 VX82, Ireland.
Mihai G NeteaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Thibaud SpinettiDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 18, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.
Joerg C SchefoldDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Freiburgstrasse 18, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.
Antoni TorresPneumology Department, Respiratory Institute (ICR), Hospital Clinic of Barcelona - Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS) - University of Barcelona (UB), Spain.
Florian UhleDepartment of Anesthesiology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Fabienne VenetHospices Civils de Lyon, Immunology Laboratory, Edouard Herriot Hospital, 5 Place d'Arsonval, 69003 Lyon, France; EA 7426 "Pathophysiology of Injury-Induced Immunosuppression - PI3", Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1/bioMérieux/Hospices Civils de Lyon, Edouard Herriot Hospital, 5 Place d'Arsonval, 69003 Lyon, France.
Sebastian WeisDept. of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine & Center for Sepsis Control and Care (CSCC), Jena University Hospital-Friedrich Schiller University, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, Germany; Institute for Infectious Disease and Infection Control, Jena University Hospital-Friedrich Schiller University, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, Germany.
André ScheragInstitute of Medical Statistics, Computer and Data Sciences, Jena University Hospital-Friedrich Schiller University, Bachstrasse 18, 07743 Jena, Germany.
Ignacio RubioDept. of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine & Center for Sepsis Control and Care (CSCC), Jena University Hospital-Friedrich Schiller University, Am Klinikum 1, 07747 Jena, Germany.
Marcin F OsuchowskiLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Experimental and Clinical Traumatology in the AUVA Research Center, Donaueschingenstrasse 13, 1200, Vienna, Austria. Electronic address: marcin.osuchowski@trauma.lbg.ac.at.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many milestones in medical history rest on animal modeling of human diseases. The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has evoked a tremendous investigative effort primarily centered on clinical studies. However, several animal SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 models have been developed and pre-clinical findings aimed at supporting clinical evidence rapidly emerge. In this review, we characterize the existing animal models exposing their relevance and limitations as well as outline their utility in COVID-19 drug and vaccine development. Concurrently, we summarize the status of clinical trial research and discuss the novel tactics utilized in the largest multi-center trials aiming to accelerate generation of reliable results that may subsequently shape COVID-19 clinical treatment practices. We also highlight areas of improvement for animal studies in order to elevate their translational utility. In pandemics, to optimize the use of strained resources in a short time-frame, optimizing and strengthening the synergy between the preclinical and clinical domains is pivotal.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentCOVID-19 VaccinesDisease Models, AnimalAge FactorsAnimalsAntiviral AgentsClinical Trials as TopicCOVID-19CricetinaeFerretsHumansMiceMutationPrimatesSARS-CoV-2Antiviral AgentsCOVID-19 VaccinesAnimal modelClinical trialCOVID-19PandemicPre-clinical researchVaccine

Identifiers

PMID33813139
PMCPMC8016444

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.