Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33821945›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of hypertension2021

DNA Methylation and Blood Pressure Phenotypes: A Review of the Literature.

Marguerite R Irvin, Alana C Jones, Steven A Claas, Donna K Arnett

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of hypertension, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marguerite R IrvinDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Alana C JonesDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Steven A ClaasDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Donna K ArnettDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

PRedoctoral Interdisciplinary training in renal physiology and MEdicine (PRIME)T32DK116672 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI POLLOCK, JENNIFER S · 2018 to 2022
$761k
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK116672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic studies of DNA have been unable to explain a significant portion of the variance of the estimated heritability of blood pressure (BP). Epigenetic mechanisms, particularly DNA methylation, have helped explain additional biological processes linked to BP phenotypes and diseases. Candidate gene methylation studies and genome-wide methylation studies of BP have highlighted impactful cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) markers across different ethnicities. Furthermore, many of these BP-related CpG sites are also linked to metabolism-related phenotypes. Integrating epigenome-wide association study data with other layers of molecular data such as genotype data (from single nucleotide polymorphism arrays or sequencing), other epigenetic data, and/or transcriptome data can provide additional information about the significance and complexity of these relationships. Recent data suggest that epigenetic changes can be consequences rather than causes of BP variation. Finally, these data can give insight into downstream effects of long-standing high BP (due to target organ damage (TOD)). The current review provides a literature overview of epigenetic modifications in BP and TOD. Recent studies strongly support the importance of epigenetic modifications, such as DNA methylation, in BP and TOD for relevant biological insights, reliable biomarkers, and possible future therapeutics.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationPhenotypeBlood PressureEpigenesis, GeneticHumansblood pressuregenomicshypertensionmethylation

Identifiers

PMID33821945
PMCPMC9097012
OpenAlexW3142957366

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.