ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2021
Maternal and fetal outcomes during pregnancy and puerperium in obese and overweight pregnant women. A cohort study.
Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- The effect of maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index on hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP): a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of cohort studies involving 50 million pregnancies.EClinicalMedicine · 2025Article
- Epigenetic alterations in preeclampsia: a focus on microRNA149 and tetrahydrofolate reductase gene polymorphisms in Egyptian women.Irish journal of medical science · 2024Article
- Association Between Body Mass Index and Female Infertility in the United States: Data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013-2018.International journal of general medicine · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposecompare incidences of maternal-fetal complications during pregnancy, labor, and early puerperium according to baseline BMI in a consecutive cohort of pregnant women.
methodsThis retrospective cohort study compares pregnancy outcome indicators by body mass index (BMI) in 1236 pregnant women managed over the period January 2017 to May 2018. Data were collected regarding the personal history (smoking, diabetes and hypertension), obstetrics and BMI (kg/m
resultsOf the 1236 women, 354 (28.6%) were overweight and 206 (16.7%) were obese at the start of pregnancy follow-up. Mean age at this time was 33 years (SD 6). Risk factors for a cesarean-section delivery assessed through logistic regression were maternal age (OR 1.05 95% CI 2.06-6.15; p < 0.001) and previous C-section (OR 4.21 95% CI 2.89-6.14; p < 0.001) regardless of BMI. In a propensity score analysis, pregnancy weight gain was found lower in obese vs normoweight (- 2.73 kg 95% CI - 3.74 to - 1.72 p < 0.001), and newborn weight higher in obese vs normoweight women (161.21 g 95% CI 57.94-264.48 p = 0.002). Labor duration and weight gain were reduced in overweight vs normoweight subjects (- 0.72 h 95% CI - 1.27 to - 0.17 p = 0.010 and 0.81 kg 95% CI - 1.50 to - 0.12 p = 0.021, respectively).
conclusionsIn this cohort, obese women showed higher rates of prenatal complications yet obesity and overweight were not related to worse puerperium outcomes.
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