Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33831442›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2021

Sex Differences in MicroRNA Expression and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Hispanic Adolescents with Obesity.

Genesio M Karere, Laura A Cox, Andrew C Bishop, Andrew M South, Hossam A Shaltout, Maria-Gisela Mercado-Deane, Suzanne Cuda

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. MicroRNA Regulatory Targets Related to VObioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Genesio M KarereDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC. Electronic address: gkarere@wakehealth.edu.
Laura A CoxDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC.
Andrew C BishopDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC.
Andrew M SouthDepartment of Pediatrics, Brenner Children's Hospital, Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC; Division of Public Health Sciences, Department of Epidemiology and Prevention, Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC.
Hossam A ShaltoutDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC.
Maria-Gisela Mercado-DeaneDepartment of Radiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Children's Hospital of San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.
Suzanne CudaDepartment of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Children's Hospital of San Antonio, San Antonio, TX.
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist · USBaylor College of Medicine · USBrenner Children's Hospital · USChildren's Hospital of San Antonio · US

Funding

The role of angiotensin-(1-7) in hypertension and hypertension-induced heart and kidney damageK23HL148394 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SOUTH, ANDREW MICHAEL · 2020 to 2024
$783k
Identification of Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Early AtherosclerosisK01HL130697 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KARERE, GENESIO · 2016 to 2021
$647k
Potential miRNA biomarkers and miRNA regulatory targets underlying early congnitive impairement and progression to Alzhiemer's diseaseR03AG088906 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KARERE, GENESIO · 2024 to 2025
$310k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL130697NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL148394NHLBI NIH HHS L40 HL148910NIA NIH HHS R03 AG088906
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate sex differences in microRNA (miRNA) expression, anthropometric measures, and cardiometabolic risk factors in Hispanic adolescents with obesity. STUDY

designCross-sectional study of 68 (60% male) Hispanic adolescents with obesity, aged 13-17 years, recruited from a pediatric weight management clinic. We used small RNA sequencing to identify differentially expressed circulating miRNAs. We used ingenuity pathway analysis and David bioinformatic resource tools to identify target genes for these miRNAs and enriched pathways. We used standard procedures to measure anthropometric and cardiometabolic factors.

resultsWe identified 5 miRNAs (miR-24-3p, miR-361-3p, miR-3605-5p, miR-486-5p, and miR-199b-3p) that differed between females and males. miRNA targets-enriched pathways included phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-protein, 5' AMP-activated protein kinase, insulin resistance, sphingolipid, transforming growth factor-β, adipocyte lipolysis regulation, and oxytocin signaling pathways. In addition, there were sex differences in blood pressure, skeletal muscle mass, lean body mass, and percent body fat.

conclusionsWe have identified sex differences in miRNA expression in Hispanic adolescents relevant to cardiometabolic health. Future studies should focus on sex-specific mechanistic roles of miRNAs on gene pathways associated with obesity pathophysiology to support development of precision cardiometabolic interventions.

Indexed as

Cardiometabolic Risk FactorsHispanic or LatinoAdolescentBlood PressureBody Fat DistributionBody Mass IndexCirculating MicroRNACross-Sectional StudiesElectric ImpedanceFemaleHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalPediatric ObesitySex FactorsCirculating MicroRNA

Identifiers

PMID33831442
PMCPMC8926296
OpenAlexW3142289996

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.